Polemaetus bellicosus
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%
The martial eagle (Polemaetus bellicosus) is a large eagle native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is the only member of the genus Polemaetus. A species of the booted eagle subfamily (Aquilinae), it has feathers over its tarsus. One of the largest and most powerful species of booted eagle, it is a fairly opportunistic predator that varies its prey selection between mammals, birds and reptiles. It is one of few eagle species known to hunt primarily from a high soar, by stooping on its quarry. This species, an inhabitant of wooded belts of otherwise open savanna, has shown a precipitous decline in the last few centuries due to a variety of factors. The martial eagle is one of the most persecuted bird species in the world. Due to its habit of taking livestock and regionally valuable game, local farmers and game wardens frequently seek to eliminate martial eagles, although the effect of eagles on this prey is almost certainly considerably exaggerated. Currently, the martial eagle is classified with the status of Endangered by the IUCN.
The martial eagle can be found in most of sub-Saharan Africa, wherever food is abundant and the environment favourable. With a total estimated distribution... Wikipedia →
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dullstroom Bird Of Prey & Rehabilitation Centre | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 2 | World of Birds Wildlife Sanctuary and Monkey Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 3 | Agroflori Parque de las Aves | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | |
| 4 | National Aviary | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 5 | Deutsche Greifenwarte | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 6 | Flauschfarm - Alpakawanderungen | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 7 | Moholoholo Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre | 🇿🇦 South Africa |
Possible
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Martial Eagle sighting in uMkhuze Game Reserve on a given day, based on 87 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 142nd most-seen of the 283 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.
March
In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Martial Eagle in uMkhuze Game Reserve on a given day, against about 10% in May–September and November, the lowest months. That is one of uMkhuze Game Reserve's wettest months, with about 80 mm of rain against 15 mm in July.
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Martial Eagle sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
21st of 48
Of the 48 parks where we can rate Martial Eagle sightings, uMkhuze Game Reserve ranks 21st at about 20%. The best odds are in Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (South Africa, about 30%), Samburu National Reserve (Kenya, about 30%) and Meru National Park (Kenya, about 30%).
Same family: Accipitridae
The closest relatives of the Martial Eagle that you can see in uMkhuze Game Reserve (family Accipitridae, Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) are White-backed Vulture (about 50%), Bateleur (about 40%) and Wahlberg's Eagle (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Martial Eagle is recorded against all the birds logged in uMkhuze Game Reserve (87 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
