Canivet's Emerald

Canivet's Emerald

Cynanthus canivetii

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Cañón del Sumidero National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week >90%

296 Verified sightings at Cañón del Sumidero National Park From 2019 to 2026
3,794 In all 21 parks
January Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Canivet's Emerald

Canivet's emerald (Cynanthus canivetii) is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and Nicaragua.

The taxonomic history of Canivet's emerald is complicated. The North American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society, the International Ornithological Committee (IOC), and the Clements taxonomy assign it the binomial Cynanthus canivetii. However, as of 2020 BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW) retains it in its earlier genus Chlorostilbon.

However, some authors treat the last two as a single subspecies or species, Salvin's emerald. Others expand C. canivetii to include all of the species now in genus Chlorostilbon under the binomial Chlorostilbon canivetii and the English name fork-tailed emerald, and still others call this combined entity the blue-tailed emerald (Chlorostilbon mellisugus)... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:09

Costa Rica · 2017

© Albert Lastukhin · XC894124 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:05

Costa Rica · 2013

© Paul Driver · XC137688 · CC BY-NC-SA 3.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cañón del Sumidero National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~40%
2 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
3 Ostional Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
4 Las Baulas Marine National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
5 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
6 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
7 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
8 Masaya Volcano National Park 🇳🇮 Nicaragua
~10%
9 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
10 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
11 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
12 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
13 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
14 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
15 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
16 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
17 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
18 Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
19 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
20 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
21 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Guatemala City 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
2 Managua 🇳🇮 Nicaragua
<5%
3 San José 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
4 Tegucigalpa 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
5 San Salvador 🇸🇻 El Salvador
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Canivet's Emerald in Cañón del Sumidero National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Canivet's Emerald sighting in Cañón del Sumidero National Park on a given day, based on 296 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 22nd most-seen of the 243 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Canivet's Emerald in Cañón del Sumidero National Park?

January

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Canivet's Emerald in Cañón del Sumidero National Park on a given day, against about 10% in July, the lowest month. That is one of Cañón del Sumidero National Park's driest months, with about 10 mm of rain against 260 mm in June.

What time of day is best to see a Canivet's Emerald?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Canivet's Emerald sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Cañón del Sumidero National Park the best place to see a Canivet's Emerald?

Yes

Of the 21 parks where we can rate Canivet's Emerald sightings, Cañón del Sumidero National Park has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Rincón de la Vieja National Park (Costa Rica, about 20%) and Ostional Wildlife Refuge (Costa Rica, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Canivet's Emerald live in Cañón del Sumidero National Park?

Same family: Trochilidae

The closest relatives of the Canivet's Emerald that you can see in Cañón del Sumidero National Park (family Trochilidae, Hummingbirds) are Berylline Hummingbird (about 30%), Ruby-throated Hummingbird (about 20%) and Plain-capped Starthroat (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Canivet's Emerald sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Canivet's Emerald is recorded against all the birds logged in Cañón del Sumidero National Park (296 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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