Black-backed Puffback

Black-backed Puffback

Dryoscopus cubla

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Dar es-Salaam

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

31 Verified sightings at Dar es-Salaam
11,448 In all 36 parks From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Black-backed Puffback

The black-backed puffback (Dryoscopus cubla) is a species of passerine bird in the family Malaconotidae. They are common to fairly common sedentary bushshrikes in various wooded habitats in Africa south of the equator. They restlessly move about singly, in pairs or family groups, and generally frequent tree canopies. Like others of its genus, the males puff out the loose rump and lower back feathers in display, to assume a remarkable ball-like appearance. They draw attention to themselves by their varied repertoire of whistling, clicking and rasping sounds. Their specific name cubla, originated with Francois Levaillant, who derived it from a native southern African name, where the "c" is an onomatopoeic click sound. None of the other five puffback species occur in southern Africa.

They measure about 17 cm in length, and the sexes are similar though easily distinguishable. Adult males have the upperparts deep blue-black with a slight luster. The black cap subtends the red eye, the upperpart plumage is black-and-white, and the underparts pure white. Females have a black loral stripe and white supraloral feathering, with the ear coverts pale and the crown not solidly... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Begging call0:21

Kenya · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1179044 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:11

South Africa · 2026

© JJSUN · XC1080049 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:16

Kenya · 2025

© Louis A. Hansen · XC1068755 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
2 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~60%
3 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~60%
4 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
5 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~50%
6 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~50%
7 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
8 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~50%
9 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~40%
10 Waterberg Plateau Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~40%
11 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~30%
12 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~30%
13 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
14 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
15 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
16 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
17 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
18 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
19 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
20 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
21 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
22 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
23 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
24 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
25 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
26 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
27 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
28 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
29 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
30 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
31 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
32 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
33 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
34 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
35 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
36 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Mombasa 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
2 Zanzibar City 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
3 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
4 Lusaka 🇿🇲 Zambia
~30%
5 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~30%
6 Dar es-Salaam 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
7 Lilongwe 🇲🇼 Malawi
~20%
8 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
9 Lubango 🇦🇴 Angola
~10%
10 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black-backed Puffback in Dar es-Salaam?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Black-backed Puffback sighting in Dar es-Salaam on a given day, based on 31 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 35th most-seen of the 138 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black-backed Puffback in Dar es-Salaam?

May and October

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Black-backed Puffback in Dar es-Salaam on a given day, against about 10% in February and June, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Black-backed Puffback?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-backed Puffback sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Dar es-Salaam the best place to see a Black-backed Puffback?

6th of 12

Of the 12 cities where we can rate Black-backed Puffback sightings, Dar es-Salaam ranks 6th at about 20%. The best odds are in Mombasa (Kenya, about 50%), Zanzibar City (Tanzania, about 40%) and Nairobi (Kenya, about 30%).

Which relatives of the Black-backed Puffback live in Dar es-Salaam?

Same family: Malaconotidae

The closest relatives of the Black-backed Puffback that you can see in Dar es-Salaam (family Malaconotidae, Bushshrikes and Allies) are Tropical Boubou (about 10%), Brown-crowned Tchagra (about 10%) and Zanzibar Boubou (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Black-backed Puffback sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black-backed Puffback is recorded against all the birds logged in Dar es-Salaam (31 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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