Royal Spoonbill

Royal Spoonbill

Platalea regia

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Kakadu National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

447 Verified sightings at Kakadu National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,042 In all 13 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Royal Spoonbill

The royal spoonbill (Platalea regia), also known as the black-billed spoonbill lives in intertidal flats and shallows of fresh and saltwater wetlands in Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands. (In New Zealand, it is also known by the Māori name kōtuku ngutupapa.) It has also been recorded as a vagrant in New Caledonia. It is one of 6 spoonbill species world wide. The royal spoonbill lives in wetlands and feeds on crustaceans, fish and small insects by sweeping its bill from side to side. It always flies with its head extended. Widespread throughout its large range, the royal spoonbill is evaluated as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

The renowned ornithologist John Gould first described the royal spoonbill in 1838, naming it Platalea regia and noting its similarity to the Eurasian spoonbill (P. leucorodia). A 2010 study of mitochondrial DNA of the spoonbills by Chesser and colleagues found that the royal and black-faced spoonbills were each other's closest relatives.

The royal spoonbill is a large, white bird with a black, spoon-shaped bill. It is approximately 80 cm (31 in) tall, 74–81 cm... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Begging call0:31

Australia · 2016

© nick talbot · XC349855 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Recording0:16

Australia · 2023

© deborod · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:19

New Zealand · 2024

© M Rutherford · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
2 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
3 Abel Tasman National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~10%
4 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
5 Wilsons Promontory National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
6 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
7 Litchfield National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
8 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
9 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
10 Rakiura National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
<5%
11 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
12 Fiordland National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
<5%
13 Lamington National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Auckland 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~20%
2 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
3 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
4 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Healesville Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
2 Taronga Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
3 Singapore Zoo 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
4 Cleland Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
5 Melbourne Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
6 Perth Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
7 Espace zoologique de Saint-Martin-la-Plaine 🇫🇷 France In captivity
8 Adelaide Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
9 Gorge Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
10 Featherdale Sydney Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
11 Ipswich Nature Centre 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
12 Caversham Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
13 Ranger Red’s Zoo & Conservation Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Royal Spoonbill in Kakadu National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Royal Spoonbill sighting in Kakadu National Park on a given day, based on 447 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 54th most-seen of the 186 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Royal Spoonbill in Kakadu National Park?

June, August–October and December

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Royal Spoonbill in Kakadu National Park on a given day, against about 10% in March and April, the lowest months. Those are among Kakadu National Park's driest months, with about 60 mm of rain a month against 350 mm in January. February has too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Royal Spoonbill?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Royal Spoonbill sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Kakadu National Park the best place to see a Royal Spoonbill?

Yes

Of the 13 parks where we can rate Royal Spoonbill sightings, Kakadu National Park has the highest daily chance: about 30%. Next come Daintree National Park (Australia, about 10%) and Abel Tasman National Park (New Zealand, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Royal Spoonbill live in Kakadu National Park?

Same family: Threskiornithidae

The closest relatives of the Royal Spoonbill that you can see in Kakadu National Park (family Threskiornithidae, Ibises and Spoonbills) are Straw-necked Ibis (about 50%), Australian White Ibis (about 40%) and Glossy Ibis (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Royal Spoonbill sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Royal Spoonbill is recorded against all the birds logged in Kakadu National Park (447 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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