Australian Pied Cormorant

Australian Pied Cormorant

Phalacrocorax varius

Silhouette: L. Shyamal · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely
at Rottnest Island

In 3 days >90%

433 Verified sightings at Rottnest Island From 2019 to 2026
2,743 In all 16 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Australian Pied Cormorant

The Australian pied cormorant (Phalacrocorax varius), also known as the pied cormorant, pied shag, or great pied cormorant, is a medium-sized member of the cormorant family. It is found around the coasts of Australasia. In New Zealand, it is usually known either as the pied shag or by its Māori name of kāruhiruhi. Older sources may refer to it as the "yellow-faced cormorant".

The Australian pied cormorant was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it in the genus Pelecanus and coined the binomial name Pelecanus varius. Gmelin based his description on the "pied shag" from Queen Charlotte Sound, New Zealand, that had been described in 1785 by English ornithologist John Latham in his book A General Synopsis of Birds. Latham had based his own description on a specimen in the Leverian Museum and on a watercolour by Georg Forster that belonged to Joseph Banks. Forster had accompanied James Cook on his second voyage to the Pacific Ocean. The Australian pied cormorant is now one of 12 species placed in the genus Phalacrocorax that was introduced in 1760 by... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Uncertain0:14

Australia · 2024

© Nick Talbot · XC900484 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:44

Australia · 2024

© nick talbot · XC900462 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Begging call0:16

New Zealand · 2015

© Johannes Fischer · XC215247 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rottnest Island 🇦🇺 Australia
~70%
2 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
3 Rakiura National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~40%
4 Abel Tasman National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~30%
5 Ningaloo Marine Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
6 Cape Range 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
7 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
8 Fiordland National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~10%
9 Wilsons Promontory National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
10 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
11 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
12 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
13 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
14 Kosciuszko National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
15 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
16 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Auckland 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~30%
2 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
3 Perth 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
4 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
5 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Cleland Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
2 Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
3 Sea Life Sydney Aquarium 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
4 Wild Life Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Australian Pied Cormorant in Rottnest Island?

Very likely

About 70% of wildlife watchers report an Australian Pied Cormorant sighting in Rottnest Island on a given day, based on 433 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 9th most-seen of the 81 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Australian Pied Cormorant in Rottnest Island?

April and November–December

In those months about 80% of wildlife watchers report an Australian Pied Cormorant in Rottnest Island on a given day, against about 60% in January and July, the lowest months. Those are among Rottnest Island's driest months, with about 20 mm of rain a month against 120 mm in June.

What time of day is best to see an Australian Pied Cormorant?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Australian Pied Cormorant sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Rottnest Island the best place to see an Australian Pied Cormorant?

Yes

Of the 16 parks where we can rate Australian Pied Cormorant sightings, Rottnest Island has the highest daily chance: about 70%. Next come Noosa National Park (Australia, about 40%) and Rakiura National Park (New Zealand, about 40%). All parks ranked.

Where does the Australian Pied Cormorant sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Australian Pied Cormorant is recorded against all the birds logged in Rottnest Island (433 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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