Black-backed Puffback

Black-backed Puffback

Dryoscopus cubla

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at South Luangwa National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week ~90%

221 Verified sightings at South Luangwa National Park From 2019 to 2026
11,448 In all 36 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Black-backed Puffback

The black-backed puffback (Dryoscopus cubla) is a species of passerine bird in the family Malaconotidae. They are common to fairly common sedentary bushshrikes in various wooded habitats in Africa south of the equator. They restlessly move about singly, in pairs or family groups, and generally frequent tree canopies. Like others of its genus, the males puff out the loose rump and lower back feathers in display, to assume a remarkable ball-like appearance. They draw attention to themselves by their varied repertoire of whistling, clicking and rasping sounds. Their specific name cubla, originated with Francois Levaillant, who derived it from a native southern African name, where the "c" is an onomatopoeic click sound. None of the other five puffback species occur in southern Africa.

They measure about 17 cm in length, and the sexes are similar though easily distinguishable. Adult males have the upperparts deep blue-black with a slight luster. The black cap subtends the red eye, the upperpart plumage is black-and-white, and the underparts pure white. Females have a black loral stripe and white supraloral feathering, with the ear coverts pale and the crown not solidly... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Begging call0:21

Kenya · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1179044 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:11

South Africa · 2026

© JJSUN · XC1080049 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:16

Kenya · 2025

© Louis A. Hansen · XC1068755 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
2 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~60%
3 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~60%
4 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
5 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~50%
6 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~50%
7 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
8 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~50%
9 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~40%
10 Waterberg Plateau Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~40%
11 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~30%
12 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~30%
13 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
14 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
15 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
16 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
17 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
18 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
19 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
20 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
21 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
22 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
23 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
24 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
25 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
26 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
27 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
28 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
29 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
30 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
31 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
32 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
33 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
34 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
35 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
36 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Mombasa 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
2 Zanzibar City 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
3 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
4 Lusaka 🇿🇲 Zambia
~30%
5 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~30%
6 Dar es-Salaam 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
7 Lilongwe 🇲🇼 Malawi
~20%
8 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
9 Lubango 🇦🇴 Angola
~10%
10 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black-backed Puffback in South Luangwa National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Black-backed Puffback sighting in South Luangwa National Park on a given day, based on 221 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 39th most-seen of the 257 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black-backed Puffback in South Luangwa National Park?

December

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Black-backed Puffback in South Luangwa National Park on a given day, against about 20% in February and June, the lowest months. That is one of South Luangwa National Park's wettest months, with about 220 mm of rain against almost none in September.

What time of day is best to see a Black-backed Puffback?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-backed Puffback sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Black-backed Puffback live in South Luangwa National Park?

Same family: Malaconotidae

The closest relatives of the Black-backed Puffback that you can see in South Luangwa National Park (family Malaconotidae, Bushshrikes and Allies) are Tropical Boubou (about 50%), Brown-crowned Tchagra (about 20%) and Black-crowned Tchagra (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Black-backed Puffback sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black-backed Puffback is recorded against all the birds logged in South Luangwa National Park (221 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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