Vireo leucophrys
Silhouette: Caleb Gordon · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%
The brown-capped vireo (Vireo leucophrys) is a small passerine bird in the family Vireonidae, the vireos, greenlets, and shrike-babblers. It is found in Mexico, much of Central America, and in South America from Venezuela to Bolivia.
The brown-capped vireo was originally described in 1844 as Hylophilus leucophrys. For much of the twentieth century it was treated as conspecific with the warbling vireo (Vireo gilvus). The brown-capped vireo's further taxonomy is unsettled. The IOC, AviList, and BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World assign it these 14 subspecies:
This article follows the 14-subspecies model. The brown-capped vireo is 11.5 to 12.5 cm (4.5 to 4.9 in) long and weighs... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Volcán Barú National Park | 🇵🇦 Panama | |
| 2 | Henri Pittier National Park | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | |
| 3 | Los Quetzales National Park | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 4 | La Amistad International Park (Panama) | 🇵🇦 Panama | |
| 5 | El Triunfo | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 6 | Chirripó National Park | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 7 | Cusuco National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 8 | Celaque National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 9 | Farallones de Cali National Natural Park | 🇨🇴 Colombia | |
| 10 | Podocarpus National Park | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | |
| 11 | Los Nevados National Natural Park | 🇨🇴 Colombia | |
| 12 | Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 13 | La Tigra National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 14 | Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 15 | Braulio Carrillo National Park | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 16 | Irazú Volcano National Park | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 17 | Poás Volcano National Park | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 18 | Cumbres de Monterrey National Park | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 19 | Chingaza National Natural Park | 🇨🇴 Colombia |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Brown-capped Vireo sighting in Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park on a given day, based on 429 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 180th most-seen of the 467 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.
February–March, May, September–October and December
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Brown-capped Vireo in Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January, April, June–August and November, the lowest months.
Between 7 and 10 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Brown-capped Vireo sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
12th of 19
Of the 19 parks where we can rate Brown-capped Vireo sightings, Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park ranks 12th at under 5%. The best odds are in Volcán Barú National Park (Panama, about 40%), Henri Pittier National Park (Venezuela, about 30%) and Los Quetzales National Park (Costa Rica, about 20%).
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Brown-capped Vireo is recorded against all the birds logged in Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park (429 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
