Common Caiman

Common Caiman

Caiman crocodilus

Silhouette: Berrucomons · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Anavilhanas National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

11 Verified sightings at Anavilhanas National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,141 In all 23 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Common Caiman

The spectacled caiman (Caiman crocodilus), also known as the white caiman, common caiman, and speckled caiman, is a crocodilian in the family Alligatoridae. It is brownish-, greenish-, or yellowish-gray colored and has a spectacle-like ridge between its eyes, which is where its common name come from. It grows to a length of 1.4–2.5 m (4 ft 7 in – 8 ft 2 in) and a weight of 7–40 kg (15–88 lb), with males being both longer and heavier than females. Its diet varies seasonally, commonly consisting of crabs, fish, small mammals, amphibians and snails. Breeding occurs from May to August and 14–40 eggs are laid in July and August. This crocodilian has a large range and population; it is native to much of Latin America, and has been introduced to the United States, Cuba, and Puerto Rico.

The spectacled caiman was described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, originally as Lacerta crocodilus. It has since been redescribed several times, including as Caiman sclerops by Schneider in 1801. Although Caiman crocodilus is now the scientific name of the species, some scientists still prefer using sclerops, as having crocodilus as the scientific name for a caiman may cause confusion. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~80%
2 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
3 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
4 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
5 Caroni Swamp 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
~50%
6 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~50%
7 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
8 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~40%
9 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
10 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
11 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~40%
12 Anavilhanas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
13 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~30%
14 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
15 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~30%
16 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
17 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
18 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
19 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
20 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
21 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
22 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
23 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Manaus 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
2 Valencia 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~30%
3 São Luís 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
4 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
5 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Shedd Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 ZooParc de Beauval 🇫🇷 France In captivity
3 Copenhagen Zoo 🇩🇰 Denmark In captivity
4 The Blue Planet 🇩🇰 Denmark In captivity
5 Antwerp Zoo 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
6 Barcelona Zoo 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
7 Nausicaà Centre National de la Mer 🇫🇷 France In captivity
8 Melaka Zoo and Bird Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
9 Kaliningrad Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
10 Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden 🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR China In captivity
11 Zoológico de Brasília 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
12 Planète Sauvage 🇫🇷 France In captivity
13 Ecological Center of Sonora 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
14 Parc zoologique de Montpellier 🇫🇷 France In captivity
15 Beijing Zoo 🇨🇳 China In captivity
16 Safari Madrid 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
17 Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
18 Chester Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
19 Wildlife World Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
20 São Paulo Zoo 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
21 Parque Municipal Summit 🇵🇦 Panama In captivity
22 Rostock Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
23 Yaroslavl Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
24 Warsaw Zoo 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
25 Zoo La Barben 🇫🇷 France In captivity
26 Kyiv Zoo 🇺🇦 Ukraine In captivity
27 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
28 Dierenpark Hoenderdaell 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
29 Night Safari 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
30 Parque Zoobotânico Getúlio Vargas 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
31 National Zoo of Malaysia 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
32 Parc de l'Auxois 🇫🇷 France In captivity
33 Singapore Zoo 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
34 Wilhelma 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
35 Zoológico la pastroa 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
36 Parken Zoo 🇸🇪 Sweden In captivity
37 Almaty Zoo 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan In captivity
38 Bioparque Municipal Vesty Pakos 🇧🇴 Bolivia In captivity
39 Lithuanian Zoo 🇱🇹 Lithuania In captivity
40 Łódź Zoo 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
41 Kharkiv Zoo 🇺🇦 Ukraine In captivity
42 Bosque Rodrigues Alves 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
43 Faunia 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
44 Minsk Zoo 🇧🇾 Belarus In captivity
45 Aquarama Barcelona 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
46 Lincoln Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
47 Amaru 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
48 Complejo Turistico de Quistococha 🇵🇪 Peru In captivity
49 Parque de las Leyendas 🇵🇪 Peru In captivity
50 Shoushan Zoo 🇹🇼 Taiwan In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Common Caiman in Anavilhanas National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Common Caiman sighting in Anavilhanas National Park on a given day, based on 11 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 3rd most-seen of the 8 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Common Caiman in Anavilhanas National Park?

October

In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Common Caiman in Anavilhanas National Park on a given day, against about 10% in February, April–June and September, the lowest months. That is one of Anavilhanas National Park's driest months, with about 120 mm of rain against 340 mm in March.

What time of day is best to see a Common Caiman?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Common Caiman sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Common Caiman sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Common Caiman is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Anavilhanas National Park (11 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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