Chestnut-backed Antbird

Chestnut-backed Antbird

Myrmeciza exsul

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Bastimentos Island National Marine Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week >90%

1,475 Verified sightings at Bastimentos Island National Marine Park From 2019 to 2026
17,767 In all 25 parks
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Chestnut-backed Antbird

The chestnut-backed antbird (Poliocrania exsul) is a passerine bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.

The chestnut-backed antbird was described by the English zoologist Philip Sclater in 1859 and given the binomial name Myrmeciza exsul. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2013 found that the genus Myrmeciza, as then defined, was polyphyletic. In the resulting rearrangement to create monophyletic genera, the chestnut-backed antbird was moved to a newly erected genus Poliocrania. The name of the new genus combines the Ancient Greek words polios "ash-gray" and kranion "head" or "skull". The chestnut-backed antbird is the only member of genus Poliocrania.

The International Ornithological Congress, the Clements taxonomy, and both the North and South American Classification Committees of the American Ornithological Society assign these five subspecies to the chestnut-backed antbird: Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song1:13

Ecuador · 2025

© Scott Olmstead · XC1150126 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:18

Costa Rica · 2026

© Paul Driver · XC1085518 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:24

Panama · 2025

© Sue Riffe · XC1075946 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
2 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~50%
3 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
4 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
5 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
6 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
7 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
8 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
9 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
10 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
11 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
12 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
13 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
14 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
15 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
16 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
17 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
18 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
19 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
20 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
21 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
22 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
23 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
24 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
25 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Chestnut-backed Antbird in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Chestnut-backed Antbird sighting in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park on a given day, based on 1,475 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 21st most-seen of the 375 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Chestnut-backed Antbird in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park?

November

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Chestnut-backed Antbird in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park on a given day, against about 30% in March–May, September and December, the lowest months. That is one of Bastimentos Island National Marine Park's wettest months, with about 450 mm of rain against 160 mm in March.

What time of day is best to see a Chestnut-backed Antbird?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Chestnut-backed Antbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Chestnut-backed Antbird live in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park?

Same family: Thamnophilidae

The closest relatives of the Chestnut-backed Antbird that you can see in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park (family Thamnophilidae, Typical Antbirds) are Western Slaty-Antshrike (about 40%), Dot-winged Antwren (about 20%) and White-flanked Antwren (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Chestnut-backed Antbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Chestnut-backed Antbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park (1,475 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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