Purple-throated Euphonia

Purple-throated Euphonia

Euphonia chlorotica

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Iguaçu National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

1,540 Verified sightings at Iguaçu National Park From 2019 to 2026
5,475 In all 17 parks
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Purple-throated Euphonia

The purple-throated euphonia (Euphonia chlorotica) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae, the finches and euphonias. It is found in every mainland South American country except Chile, though in French Guiana only as a vagrant.

In 1760, the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the purple-throated euphonia in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Cayenne, French Guiana. He used the French name Le tangara noir et jaune de Cayenne and the Latin Tangara Cayanensis Nigrolutea. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognized by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. In 1766, when naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the purple-throated euphonia. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Tanagra chlorotica and cited Brisson's work. The specific epithet chlorotica is from the Ancient Greek khlōrotēs "greenness".

The purple-throated euphonia is now one of 25 Neotropical species placed in the... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:28

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1162298 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Subsong1:01

Argentina · 2026

© Marcos E. Sosa · XC1143041 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:23

Brazil · 2025

© Robson Silva e Silva · XC1043461 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~40%
2 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
3 Chapada Diamantina National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
4 Chapada dos Guimarães National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
5 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
6 Amboró National Park 🇧🇴 Bolivia
~20%
7 El Impenetrable National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%
8 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
9 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
10 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
11 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
12 Emas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
13 Iberá National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
14 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
15 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
<5%
16 Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
17 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Porto Alegre 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
2 Campo Grande 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
3 Belo Horizonte 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
4 Fortaleza 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
5 Santa Cruz de la Sierra 🇧🇴 Bolivia
~40%
6 João Pessoa 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
7 Goiânia 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
8 Recife 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
9 Asuncion 🇵🇾 Paraguay
~20%
10 Campinas 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Purple-throated Euphonia in Iguaçu National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Purple-throated Euphonia sighting in Iguaçu National Park on a given day, based on 1,540 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 23rd most-seen of the 346 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Purple-throated Euphonia in Iguaçu National Park?

May

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Purple-throated Euphonia in Iguaçu National Park on a given day, against about 30% in November to March, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Purple-throated Euphonia?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Purple-throated Euphonia sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Iguaçu National Park the best place to see a Purple-throated Euphonia?

Among the best

Of the 17 parks where we can rate Purple-throated Euphonia sightings, Iguaçu National Park ranks 2nd at about 40%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Iguazú National Park (Argentina, about 40%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Purple-throated Euphonia live in Iguaçu National Park?

Same genus: Euphonia

The closest relatives of the Purple-throated Euphonia that you can see in Iguaçu National Park (genus Euphonia, Typical Euphonias) are Chestnut-bellied Euphonia (about 30%) and Violaceous Euphonia (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Purple-throated Euphonia sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Purple-throated Euphonia is recorded against all the birds logged in Iguaçu National Park (1,540 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to Iguaçu National Park