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Northern Bushbuck
Tragelaphus scriptus
Silhouette: Robert Hering · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassMammalia (Mammals)
- OrderArtiodactyla (Even-toed Ungulates and Cetaceans)
- FamilyBovidae (Bovids)
- GenusTragelaphus (Spiral-horned Antelopes)
- SpeciesTragelaphus scriptus (Northern Bushbuck)
In 3 days >90%
55 Verified sightings at Niokolo-Koba National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,022 In all 36 parks
January Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted
About the Northern Bushbuck
The harnessed bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus) or northern bushbuck, is a medium-sized antelope, widespread in sub-Saharan-Africa. The harnessed bushbuck species has been separated from the Cape bushbuck, a southern and eastern species.
In a 2007 study, 19 genetically-based groupings were found, some of which do not correspond to previously described subspecies; eight of these were grouped under the nominate taxon. Former subspecies included as synonyms to the nominate taxon are phaleratus, bor and dodingae.
Hassanin et al. (2018) found an mtDNA/nuclear DNA discordance between scriptus and sylvaticus clades. Their phylogenetic analyses showed that the scriptus (northern) lineage is a sister-group of sylvaticus (southern) lineage in the nuclear tree, whereas it has nyala (Tragelaphus angasii) haplotypes in the mitochondrial tree. They also found different karyotypes (chromosome numbers and arrangements), with those of scriptus deriving from the nyala. They concluded that scriptus (but not sylvaticus) had hybridized with an "extinct species closely related to T. angasii" in ancient times; and that "the division into two bushbuck species is supported by the analyses of... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Northern Bushbuck in Niokolo-Koba National Park
LIVEiNaturalistGlobal Distribution
Parks Where Found
Zoos & Centres Where Found
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California Academy of Sciences | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 2 | Kano Zoo | 🇳🇬 Nigeria | |
| 3 | Valencia Bioparc | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 4 | Gladys Porter Zoo | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 5 | Audu Bako Zoo | 🇳🇬 Nigeria |
Closest Relatives at Niokolo-Koba National Park
Before you go
What are the chances of seeing a Northern Bushbuck in Niokolo-Koba National Park?
Very likely
About 70% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Bushbuck sighting in Niokolo-Koba National Park on a given day, based on 55 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 3rd most-seen of the 15 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
When is the best time to see a Northern Bushbuck in Niokolo-Koba National Park?
January
In that month about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Bushbuck in Niokolo-Koba National Park on a given day, against about 30% in May, the lowest month. That is one of Niokolo-Koba National Park's driest months, with almost no rain against 300 mm in August. July to October have too few records to rate.
What time of day is best to see a Northern Bushbuck?
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Bushbuck sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Is Niokolo-Koba National Park the best place to see a Northern Bushbuck?
3rd of 36
Of the 36 parks where we can rate Northern Bushbuck sightings, Niokolo-Koba National Park ranks 3rd at about 70%. The best odds are in Aberdare National Park (Kenya, about 80%) and Arusha National Park (Tanzania, about 80%). All parks ranked.
Which relatives of the Northern Bushbuck live in Niokolo-Koba National Park?
Same family: Bovidae
The closest relatives of the Northern Bushbuck that you can see in Niokolo-Koba National Park (family Bovidae, Bovids) are Waterbuck (about 70%), Kob (about 70%) and Roan Antelope (about 60%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
Where does the Northern Bushbuck sighting chance come from?
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Northern Bushbuck is recorded against all the mammals logged in Niokolo-Koba National Park (55 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
