Central American White-faced Capuchin

Central American White-faced Capuchin

Cebus imitator

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCNTVUVulnerableENCR
Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
at Pico Bonito National Park

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

23 Verified sightings at Pico Bonito National Park From 2019 to 2026
4,037 In all 24 parks
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Central American White-faced Capuchin

The Panamanian white-faced capuchin (Cebus imitator), also known as the Panamanian white-headed capuchin or Central American white-faced capuchin, is a medium-sized New World monkey of the family Cebidae, subfamily Cebinae. Native to the forests of Central America, the white-faced capuchin is important to rainforest ecology for its role in dispersing seeds and pollen.

The Panamanian white-faced capuchin is versatile, living in many different types of forest, and eating many different types of food, including fruit, other plant material, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. It lives in troops that can exceed 20 animals and include both males and females. It is noted for its tool use, including rubbing plants over its body in an apparent use of herbal medicine, and also using tools as weapons and for getting to food. It is a long-lived monkey, with a maximum recorded age of over 54 years.

The white-faced capuchin is a medium-sized monkey, weighing up to 3.9 kg (8 lb 10 oz). It is mostly black, with a pink face and white on much of the front part of the body, giving it its common name. It has a distinctive prehensile tail that is often carried coiled up and is used to help support the monkey when it is feeding beneath a branch.

Panamanian white-faced capuchins are highly social, living in groups of 16 individuals on average, about three quarters of which are females. Groups consists of related females, immigrant males, and offspring. On average, females birth offspring every 27 months even though they mate throughout the year. Females tend to stay within their original group while males leave their natal group when they are four years old and change groups every four years thereafter. Both male and female capuchins exhibit different dominance behaviors within the group.

In captivity, the Panamanian white-faced capuchin has been used as a companion to the organ grinder. It is an intelligent monkey and has been portrayed as a pet by American media (for example, in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series). Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:21

Costa Rica · 2022

© cshure · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:35

Costa Rica · 2026

© River Ahlquist · iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0

Recording0:23

Costa Rica · 2023

© D.J. McNeil · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~90%
2 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~80%
3 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~70%
4 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~70%
5 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~70%
6 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~70%
7 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
8 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
9 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~50%
10 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
11 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
12 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
13 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
14 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
15 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
16 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
17 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
18 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
19 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
20 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
21 Ostional Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
22 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
23 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
24 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 San Pedro Sula 🇭🇳 Honduras
~20%
2 San José 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Wildlife World Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Parque Municipal Summit 🇵🇦 Panama In captivity
3 Guadalajara Zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
4 Joya Grande 🇭🇳 Honduras In captivity
5 Chapultepec Zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
6 La Paz Waterfall Gardens 🇨🇷 Costa Rica In captivity
7 Jardin zoologique de la ville de Lyon 🇫🇷 France In captivity
8 Wamerú zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
9 Zoológico Thomas Belt 🇳🇮 Nicaragua In captivity
10 Santacruz zoo 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
11 Parque Zoológico Nacional Simón Bolívar 🇨🇷 Costa Rica In captivity
12 El Nispero Zoo 🇵🇦 Panama In captivity
13 Centro de Rescate Las Pumas 🇨🇷 Costa Rica In captivity
14 International Animal Rescue – Costa Rica 🇨🇷 Costa Rica In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Central American White-faced Capuchin in Pico Bonito National Park?

Likely

About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Central American White-faced Capuchin sighting in Pico Bonito National Park on a given day, based on 23 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Central American White-faced Capuchin in Pico Bonito National Park?

March

In that month about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Central American White-faced Capuchin in Pico Bonito National Park on a given day, against about 10% in May–June, August–September and December, the lowest months. That is one of Pico Bonito National Park's driest months, with about 95 mm of rain against 450 mm in November.

What time of day is best to see a Central American White-faced Capuchin?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Central American White-faced Capuchin sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Central American White-faced Capuchin sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Central American White-faced Capuchin is recorded against all the mammals logged in Pico Bonito National Park (23 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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