Lesser Scaup

Lesser Scaup

Aythya affinis

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Portland

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

2,361 Verified sightings at Portland
13,330 In all 49 parks From 2019 to 2026
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Lesser Scaup

The lesser scaup (Aythya affinis) is a small North American diving duck that migrates south as far as Central America in winter. It is colloquially known as the little bluebill or broadbill because of its distinctive blue bill. The origin of the name scaup may stem from the bird's preference for feeding on scalp—the Scottish word for clams, oysters, and mussels; however, some credit it to the female's discordant scaup call as the name's source. It is apparently a very close relative of the Holarctic greater scaup or "bluebill" (A. marila), with which it forms a superspecies. The scientific name is derived from Ancient Greek and Latin, with aithuia being an Ancient Greek term for an unidentified seabird, used by Hesychius and Aristotle, among other authors, and affinis, Latin for "related to", from the lesser scaup's resemblance to the greater scaup.

Adults are 38–48 cm (15–19 in) long, 41.7–43 cm (16.4–16.9 in) on average. The species can weigh 454–1,089 g (1.001–2.401 lb); males weigh 820 g (1.81 lb) on average while females weigh noticeably less, at 730 g (1.61 lb) on average. Wing lengths (not wingspans) are about 7.5–7.9 in (19–20 cm) in males and 7.3–7.8 in (19... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Wingbeats0:12

United States · 2018

© Richard E. Webster · XC574653 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:09

United States · 2015

© Paul Marvin · XC284601 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flushed female0:06

United States · 2007

© Paul Driver · XC70568 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~60%
2 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~40%
3 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
4 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
5 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
6 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
~20%
7 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
8 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
9 Ciénaga de Zapata 🇨🇺 Cuba
~10%
10 Padre Island National Seashore 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
11 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
12 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
13 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
14 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
15 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
16 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
17 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
18 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
19 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
20 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
21 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
22 Caroni Swamp 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
<5%
23 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
24 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
25 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
26 Isle Royale National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
27 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
28 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
29 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
30 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
31 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
32 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
33 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
34 Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
35 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
36 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
37 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
38 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
39 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
40 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
41 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
42 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
43 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
44 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
45 Doñana National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
46 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
47 Galápagos Islands 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
48 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
49 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Ciudad Juárez 🇲🇽 México
~40%
2 Anchorage 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
3 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
4 Mesa 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
5 Edmonton 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
6 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Denver 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
10 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Zoo Pilsen 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
2 Ecomuseum Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
3 Columbus Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Slimbridge Wetland Centre 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
5 Hellabrunn Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
6 Tierpark Hagenbeck 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
7 Salisbury Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Florida Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Texas State Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Cologne Zoo Aquarium 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
11 Tierpark Schlichtweg 15 in München 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
12 Zoo Schlichtweg 11 in München 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
13 Zoo Siebenbrunner Straße 6 in München 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Lesser Scaup in Portland?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Lesser Scaup sighting in Portland on a given day, based on 2,361 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 79th most-seen of the 230 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Lesser Scaup in Portland?

November to April

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Lesser Scaup in Portland on a given day, against under 5% in May to October, the lowest months. Those are among Portland's wettest months, with about 190 mm of rain a month against 10 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see a Lesser Scaup?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Lesser Scaup sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Portland the best place to see a Lesser Scaup?

14th of 40

Of the 40 cities where we can rate Lesser Scaup sightings, Portland ranks 14th at about 10%. The best odds are in Ciudad Juárez (México, about 40%), Anchorage (United States, about 30%) and Calgary (Canada, about 20%).

Where does the Lesser Scaup sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Lesser Scaup is recorded against all the birds logged in Portland (2,361 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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