Monticola solitarius
Silhouette: Martin Bulla, based on François Desbordes' illustration · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%
The blue rock thrush (Monticola solitarius) is a species of chat. This thrush-like Old World flycatcher was formerly placed in the family Turdidae. It breeds in southern Europe, northwest Africa, and from Central Asia to northern China and Malaysia. The blue rock thrush is the official national bird of Malta.
The blue rock thrush was described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the 10th edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Turdus solitarius. The type locality is Italy. The scientific name is from Latin. Monticola is from mons, montis "mountain", and colere, "to dwell", and the specific epithet solitarius means "solitary".
The rock thrush genus Monticola was formerly placed in the family Turdidae but molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that the species in the genus are more closely related to members of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae.
There are five recognised subspecies: Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Naha | 🇯🇵 Japan | |
| 2 | Busan | 🇰🇷 South Korea | |
| 3 | Algiers | 🇩🇿 Algeria | |
| 4 | Osaka | 🇯🇵 Japan | |
| 5 | Naples | 🇮🇹 Italy | |
| 6 | Hiroshima | 🇯🇵 Japan | |
| 7 | Kitakyushu | 🇯🇵 Japan | |
| 8 | Davao City | 🇵🇭 Philippines | |
| 9 | Đà Nẵng | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | |
| 10 | Kaohsiung | 🇹🇼 Taiwan |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ueno Zoo | 🇯🇵 Japan | |
| 2 | Zoopark Limpopo | 🇷🇺 Russia |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Blue Rock-Thrush sighting in Ramallah on a given day, based on 40 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 60th most-seen of the 118 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.
October and December
In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Blue Rock-Thrush in Ramallah on a given day, against under 5% in March–August and November, the lowest months. Those are among Ramallah's wettest months, with about 50 mm of rain a month against almost none in August.
Between 7 and 10 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Blue Rock-Thrush sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
15th of 45
Of the 45 cities where we can rate Blue Rock-Thrush sightings, Ramallah ranks 15th at about 10%. The best odds are in Naha (Japan, about 50%), Busan (South Korea, about 20%) and Algiers (Algeria, about 20%).
Same family: Muscicapidae
The closest relatives of the Blue Rock-Thrush that you can see in Ramallah (family Muscicapidae, Old World Flycatchers, Robins, and Chats) are European Robin (about 30%), European Stonechat (about 30%) and Black Redstart (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Blue Rock-Thrush is recorded against all the birds logged in Ramallah (40 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
