Circaetus gallicus
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days <5%
The short-toed snake eagle (Circaetus gallicus), also known as the short-toed eagle, is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, buzzards and harriers. The genus name Circaetus is from the Ancient Greek kirkos, a type of hawk, and aetos, "eagle". The specific gallicus means "of Gallia".
The short-toed snake eagle was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the falcons, eagles and their relatives in the genus Falco and coined the binomial name Falco gallicus. Gmelin based his description on the "Jean le Blanc" that had been described by the English ornithologist John Latham and the French ornithologists Mathurin Jacques Brisson and the Comte de Buffon. The short-toed snake eagle is now placed in the genus Circaetus that was introduced in 1816 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot. The genus name is from the Ancient Greek kirkos, a type of hawk, and aetos, "eagle". The specific epithet gallicus is Latin for "Gaul" ie France.
Two subspecies are recognised: C... Wikipedia →
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Parc des oiseaux | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 2 | Zoobotánico Jerez | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 3 | Jerusalem Biblical Zoo | 🇮🇱 Israel | |
| 4 | Zoo Santo Inácio | 🇵🇹 Portugal | |
| 5 | Midbarium | 🇮🇱 Israel | |
| 6 | Marcelle Natureza | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 7 | Zoopark Limpopo | 🇷🇺 Russia | |
| 8 | Odesa Zoo | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | |
| 9 | Zoo de Córdoba | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 10 | Les Aigles du Léman | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 11 | Affenberg Landskron | 🇦🇹 Austria | |
| 12 | VigoNature | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 13 | Zoo Koki (Parque zoológico y botánico) | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 14 | Castellar Zoo | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 15 | Adlerarena Burg Landskron | 🇦🇹 Austria | |
| 16 | Hôpital faune sauvage Garrigues - Cévennes | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 17 | Donjon des aigles | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 18 | Greifvogelwarte Riegersburg | 🇦🇹 Austria |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Short-toed Eagle sighting in Singapore on a given day, based on 48 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 225th most-seen of the 298 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.
Any time of year
In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Short-toed Eagle in Singapore on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Short-toed Eagle sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
18th of 24
Of the 24 cities where we can rate Short-toed Eagle sightings, Singapore ranks 18th at under 5%. The best odds are in Ramallah (Palestine, about 10%), Istanbul (Turkey, about 10%) and Vasai-Virar (India, about 10%).
Same family: Accipitridae
The closest relatives of the Short-toed Eagle that you can see in Singapore (family Accipitridae, Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) are White-Bellied Sea-Eagle (about 30%), Brahminy Kite (about 30%) and Crested Hawk-Eagle (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Short-toed Eagle is recorded against all the birds logged in Singapore (48 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
