

Marabou Stork
Leptoptilos crumenifer
Silhouette: Mike Keesey (vectorization) and Vaibhavcho (photography) ยท PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderCiconiiformes (Storks)
- FamilyCiconiidae (Storks)
- GenusLeptoptilos (Adjutants and Marabou)
- SpeciesLeptoptilos crumenifer (Marabou Stork)
In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%
About the Marabou Stork
The marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumenifer) is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae native to sub-Saharan Africa. It breeds in both wet and arid habitats, often near human habitation, especially landfill sites. It is sometimes called the "undertaker bird" due to its shape from behind: cloak-like wings and back, skinny white legs, and sometimes a large white mass of "hair". It has often been credited with the largest wingspan of any land bird, with an average of 2.6 metres (8.5 ft) and some recorded examples of up to 3.2 metres (10 ft).
The marabou stork was formally described in 1831 by the French naturalist Renรฉ Lesson. He placed it in the stork genus Ciconia and coined the binomial name Ciconia crumenifera. He specified that locality as Senegal. The species epithet means "carrying a purse around the neck". The species is now placed with the lesser adjutant and the greater adjutant in the genus Leptoptilos that Lesson had introduced at the same time he described the marabou stork. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.
The common name marabou is thought to be derived from the Arabic word murฤbit meaning quiet or hermit-like. The species...
Recent sightings of Marabou Stork in Pendjari National Park
LIVEiNaturalistGlobal Distribution
Parks Where Found
Zoos & Centres Where Found
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Disney's Animal Kingdom | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 2 | Busch Gardens Tampa | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 3 | San Diego Zoo | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 4 | Moscow Zoo | ๐ท๐บ Russia | |
| 5 | Pairi Daiza | ๐ง๐ช Belgium | |
| 6 | Prague Zoo | ๐จ๐ฟ Czechia | |
| 7 | ZooParc de Beauval | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 8 | Cleveland Metroparks Zoo | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 9 | California Academy of Sciences | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 10 | Dvลฏr Krรกlovรฉ Zoo | ๐จ๐ฟ Czechia | |
| 11 | Paris Zoological Park | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 12 | Rรฉserve africaine de Sigean | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 13 | Jihlava Zoo | ๐จ๐ฟ Czechia | |
| 14 | Parc des oiseaux | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 15 | Zoo Hluboka | ๐จ๐ฟ Czechia | |
| 16 | Abilene Zoological Gardens | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 17 | Yekaterinburg Zoo | ๐ท๐บ Russia | |
| 18 | Aquarium du palais de la Porte Dorรฉe | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 19 | Silver Springs | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 20 | Zoo Miami | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 21 | San Diego Zoo Safari Park | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 22 | Whipsnade Zoo | ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom | |
| 23 | Al Ain Zoo | ๐ฆ๐ช United Arab Emirates | |
| 24 | Safaripark Beekse Bergen | ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands | |
| 25 | African Lion Safari | ๐จ๐ฆ Canada | |
| 26 | Toronto Zoo | ๐จ๐ฆ Canada | |
| 27 | Minnesota Zoo | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 28 | Living Desert Zoo and Gardens | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 29 | Poznaล Nowe Zoo | ๐ต๐ฑ Poland | |
| 30 | Bronx Zoo | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 31 | Haute Touche Zoological Park | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 32 | Parc du Belvรฉdรจre | ๐น๐ณ Tunisia | |
| 33 | Badoca Safari Park | ๐ต๐น Portugal | |
| 34 | Ramat Gan Safari | ๐ฎ๐ฑ Israel | |
| 35 | Tallinn Zoo | ๐ช๐ช Estonia | |
| 36 | Chimelong Safari Park | ๐จ๐ณ China | |
| 37 | Baton Rouge Zoo | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 38 | Parc zoologique de Montpellier | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 39 | Beijing Zoo | ๐จ๐ณ China | |
| 40 | Sedgwick County Zoo | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 41 | Shenzhen Safari Park | ๐จ๐ณ China | |
| 42 | Safari World | ๐น๐ญ Thailand | |
| 43 | Zoo and Botanical Garden of Branfรฉrรฉ | ๐ซ๐ท France | |
| 44 | Johannesburg Zoo | ๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa | |
| 45 | Phoenix Zoo | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 46 | Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens | ๐บ๐ธ United States | |
| 47 | Greater Vancouver Zoo | ๐จ๐ฆ Canada | |
| 48 | Silesian Zoological Garden | ๐ต๐ฑ Poland | |
| 49 | Kano Zoo | ๐ณ๐ฌ Nigeria | |
| 50 | Rostock Zoo | ๐ฉ๐ช Germany |
Closest Relatives at Pendjari National Park
Before you go
What are the chances of seeing a Marabou Stork in Pendjari National Park?
Possible
About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Marabou Stork sighting in Pendjari National Park on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 6th most-seen of the 15 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
When is the best time to see a Marabou Stork in Pendjari National Park?
MarchโApril and November
In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Marabou Stork in Pendjari National Park on a given day, against under 5% in February and May, the lowest months. Those are among Pendjari National Park's driest months, with about 5 mm of rain a month against 190 mm in August.
What time of day is best to see a Marabou Stork?
Between 2 and 5 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Marabou Stork sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Is Pendjari National Park the best place to see a Marabou Stork?
20th of 40
Of the 40 parks where we can rate Marabou Stork sightings, Pendjari National Park ranks 20th at about 30%. The best odds are in Lake Nakuru National Park (Kenya, about 70%), Nairobi National Park (Kenya, about 50%) and Serengeti National Park (Tanzania, about 50%). All parks ranked.
Which relatives of the Marabou Stork live in Pendjari National Park?
Same family: Ciconiidae
The closest relatives of the Marabou Stork that you can see in Pendjari National Park (family Ciconiidae, Storks) are Saddle-billed Stork (about 30%) and African Woolly-necked Stork (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
Where does the Marabou Stork sighting chance come from?
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Marabou Stork is recorded against all the birds logged in Pendjari National Park (9 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "โ". How it works.