American Robin

American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Silhouette: Sharon Wegner-Larsen · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at León

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

5 Verified sightings at León
93,175 In all 46 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the American Robin

The American robin (Turdus migratorius) is a migratory bird of the true thrush genus and Turdidae, the wider thrush family. It is named after the European robin because of its reddish-orange breast, though the two species are not closely related, with the European robin belonging to the Old World flycatcher family. The American robin is widely distributed throughout North America, wintering from southern Canada to central Mexico and along the Pacific coast.

According to the Partners in Flight database (2019), the American robin is the most abundant landbird in North America (with 370 million individuals), ahead of red-winged blackbirds, introduced European starlings, mourning doves and house finches. It has seven subspecies.

The species is active mostly during the day and assembles in large flocks at night. Its diet consists of invertebrates (such as beetle grubs, earthworms, and caterpillars), fruits, and berries. It is one of the earliest bird species to lay its eggs, beginning to breed shortly after returning to its summer range from its winter range. The robin's nest consists of long coarse grass, twigs, paper, and feathers and is smeared with mud and often cushioned with grass or other soft materials. It is among the earliest birds to sing at dawn, and its song consists of several discrete units that are repeated.

The adult's main predator is the domestic cat; other predators include hawks and snakes. When feeding in flocks, it can be vigilant, watching other birds for reactions to predators. Brown-headed cowbirds (Molothrus ater) lay their eggs in robin nests (see brood parasite), but the robins usually reject the egg. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:41

United States · 2023

© Richard E. Webster · XC1185928 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Uncertain0:05

United States · 2025

© Chloe Qu · XC1184763 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call1:03

United States · 2024

© Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · XC1176223 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Gros Morne National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~90%
2 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~90%
3 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
4 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
5 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~80%
6 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
7 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
8 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~70%
9 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~70%
10 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
11 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
~70%
12 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
13 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~70%
14 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
15 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~60%
16 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
17 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
18 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
19 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
20 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~60%
21 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
22 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
23 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~50%
24 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
25 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
26 Reserva de la Biosfera Mariposa Monarca 🇲🇽 Mexico
~50%
27 Katmai National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
28 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
29 Wood Buffalo National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
30 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
31 Isle Royale National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
32 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
33 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
34 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
35 Kenai Fjords National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
36 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
37 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
38 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
39 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
40 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
41 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
42 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
43 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
44 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
45 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
46 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Detroit 🇺🇸 United States
~90%
2 Philadelphia 🇺🇸 United States
~90%
3 Chicago 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
4 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
5 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
~80%
6 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
7 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
8 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
9 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
10 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
~80%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Columbus Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Xcaret 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
3 Buin Zoo 🇨🇱 Chile In captivity
4 Ralph Perkins II Wildlife Center and Woods Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Virginia Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 MAARS (Midwest Avian Adoption and Rescue Services) 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
7 Montreal Biodome 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
8 Wild Bird Fund 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an American Robin in León?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an American Robin sighting in León on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 117th most-seen of the 124 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an American Robin in León?

March, July and December

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report an American Robin in León on a given day, against under 5% in January–February, April–May and August–November, the lowest months. June has too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see an American Robin?

Between 4 and 7 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most American Robin sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is León the best place to see an American Robin?

36th of 39

Of the 39 cities where we can rate American Robin sightings, León ranks 36th at about 10%. The best odds are in Detroit (United States, about 90%), Philadelphia (United States, about 90%) and Chicago (United States, about 80%).

Where does the American Robin sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the American Robin is recorded against all the birds logged in León (5 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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