Circus aeruginosus
Silhouette: Mathieu Pélissié · PhyloPic
In 3 days <5%
The western marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus) is a large harrier, a bird of prey from temperate and subtropical western Eurasia and adjacent Africa. It is also known as the Eurasian marsh harrier. Formerly, a number of relatives were included in C. aeruginosus, which was then known as "marsh harrier". The related taxa are now generally considered to be separate species: the eastern marsh harrier (C. spilonotus), the Papuan harrier (C. spilothorax) of eastern Asia and the Wallacea, the swamp harrier (C. approximans) of Australasia and the Madagascar marsh harrier (C. maillardi) of the western Indian Ocean islands.
The western marsh harrier was scientifically described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Falco aeruginosus. Linnaeus specified the locality as Europe but restricted this to Sweden in 1761. The western marsh harrier is now placed in the genus Circus that was introduced by Bernard Germain de Lacépède... Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vasai-Virar | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 2 | Rabat | 🇲🇦 Morocco | |
| 3 | Luxor | 🇪🇬 Egypt | |
| 4 | Cairo | 🇪🇬 Egypt | |
| 5 | Kalyan-Dombivli | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 6 | Indore | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 7 | Tunis | 🇹🇳 Tunisia | |
| 8 | Abu Dhabi | 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | |
| 9 | Surat | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 10 | Helsinki | 🇫🇮 Finland |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ZooParc de Beauval | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 2 | Parc du Belvédère | 🇹🇳 Tunisia | |
| 3 | Tiergarten Halberstadt | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 4 | Hortobágyi Madárpark | 🇭🇺 Hungary | |
| 5 | Дендропарк ім. Бенедикта Дибовського | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | |
| 6 | akwarium warszawskiego ZOO | 🇵🇱 Poland | |
| 7 | hipopotamiarnia i akwarium morskie warszawskiego ZOO | 🇵🇱 Poland |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Western Marsh-Harrier sighting in London on a given day, based on 153 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 127th most-seen of the 203 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.
Any time of year
In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Western Marsh-Harrier in London on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Western Marsh-Harrier sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
72nd of 82
Of the 82 cities where we can rate Western Marsh-Harrier sightings, London ranks 72nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Vasai-Virar (India, about 50%), Rabat (Morocco, about 20%) and Luxor (Egypt, about 20%).
Same family: Accipitridae
The closest relatives of the Western Marsh-Harrier that you can see in London (family Accipitridae, Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) are Eurasian Sparrowhawk (about 10%), Common Buzzard (about 10%) and Red Kite (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Western Marsh-Harrier is recorded against all the birds logged in London (153 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
