Common Bulbul

Common Bulbul

Pycnonotus barbatus

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely
at Pretoria

In 3 days >90%

873 Verified sightings at Pretoria
31,843 In all 50 parks From 2019 to 2026
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Common Bulbul

The common bulbul (Pycnonotus barbatus) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is widespread throughout most of Africa except for the very arid areas, and has recently begun breeding in southernmost Spain. Ten subspecies are recognised based on the geographical variation in plumage. Some of these were formerly considered as separate species: Dodson's bulbul, the Somali bulbul and the dark-capped bulbul.

The common bulbul was formally described and illustrated in 1789 by the French botanist René Desfontaines from a specimen collected near Algiers in Algeria. He placed it with the thrushes in the genus Turdus and coined the binomial name Turdus barbatus. The common bulbul is now one of 31 species placed in the genus Pycnonotus that was introduced in 1826 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek πυκνος/puknos meaning "thick" or "compact" with -νωτος/-nōtos meaning "-backed". The specific epithet barbatus is Latin meaning bearded. Alternate names for the common bulbul include black-eyed bulbul, black-capped bulbul and common garden bulbul.

Ten subspecies are recognised. Several of these have sometimes... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:33

Congo (Democratic Republic) · 2025

© Deville Tanguy · XC1182118 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:10

Gambia · 2024

© Zsombor Károlyi · XC1163404 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Uncertain0:28

Algeria · 2025

© Karim Haddad · XC981310 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~80%
2 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~70%
3 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~70%
4 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~70%
5 Volcanoes National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~70%
6 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~70%
7 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~70%
8 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~70%
9 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~70%
10 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
~70%
11 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
~70%
12 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~70%
13 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~70%
14 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~70%
15 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~70%
16 Nyungwe National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~60%
17 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~60%
18 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~60%
19 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~60%
20 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
21 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~60%
22 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~60%
23 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~60%
24 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~60%
25 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~60%
26 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~60%
27 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~60%
28 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
29 Semuliki National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~50%
30 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~50%
31 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
32 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~50%
33 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~50%
34 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
35 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~50%
36 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~40%
37 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~40%
38 Odzala-Kokoua National Park 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo
~40%
39 Selous Game Reserve 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
40 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
41 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
42 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~30%
43 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
44 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~30%
45 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~30%
46 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
47 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
48 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
49 Bale Mountains National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~20%
50 Golden Gate Highlands National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Lusaka 🇿🇲 Zambia
~90%
2 Marrakesh 🇲🇦 Morocco
~90%
3 Abuja 🇳🇬 Nigeria
~90%
4 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~90%
5 Yaoundé 🇨🇲 Cameroon
~90%
6 Serrekunda 🇬🇲 Gambia
~90%
7 Kigali 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~80%
8 Ouagadougou 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso
~80%
9 Brazzaville 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo
~80%
10 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
~80%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Sedgwick County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Toledo Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Philadelphia Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Common Bulbul in Pretoria?

Very likely

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Common Bulbul sighting in Pretoria on a given day, based on 873 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 3rd most-seen of the 177 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Common Bulbul in Pretoria?

September

In that month about 90% of wildlife watchers report a Common Bulbul in Pretoria on a given day, against about 70% in January and March, the lowest months. That is one of Pretoria's driest months, with about 15 mm of rain against 130 mm in December.

What time of day is best to see a Common Bulbul?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Common Bulbul sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Pretoria the best place to see a Common Bulbul?

14th of 42

Of the 42 cities where we can rate Common Bulbul sightings, Pretoria ranks 14th at about 80%. The best odds are in Lusaka (Zambia, about 90%), Marrakesh (Morocco, about 90%) and Abuja (Nigeria, about 90%).

Where does the Common Bulbul sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Common Bulbul is recorded against all the birds logged in Pretoria (873 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to Pretoria