Northern Mockingbird

Northern Mockingbird

Mimus polyglottos

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Haleakala National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

88 Verified sightings at Haleakala National Park From 2019 to 2026
33,145 In all 31 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Northern Mockingbird

The northern mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos) is a mockingbird commonly found in North America, of the family Mimidae. The species is also found in some parts of the Caribbean, as well as on the Hawaiian Islands. It is typically a permanent resident across much of its range, but northern mockingbirds may move farther south during inclement weather or prior to the onset of winter. The northern mockingbird has gray to brown upper feathers and a paler belly. Its tail and wings have white patches which are visible in flight.

The species is known for its ability to mimic bird calls and other types of sound, including artificial and electronic noises. Studies have shown its ability to identify individual humans and treat them differently based on learned threat assessments. It is an omnivore and consumes fruit, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. It is often found in open areas, open woodlands and forest edges, and is quite common in urbanized areas. The species breeds from southeastern Canada throughout the United States to the Greater Antilles. It is listed as a species of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

The mockingbird is influential in United States culture, being the state bird of five states, appearing in book titles, songs and lullabies, and making other appearances in popular culture.

Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:54

Mexico · 2026

© Manuel Grosselet · XC1176764 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:39

Mexico · 2026

© Manuel Grosselet - Eva Lepiz · XC1084110 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:37

Cuba · 2025

© FREDERIC Lionel · XC997265 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Los Haitises National Park 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
~70%
2 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
3 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
4 Cabo Pulmo National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~60%
5 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~60%
6 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
7 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~40%
8 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
9 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
10 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
11 Ciénaga de Zapata 🇨🇺 Cuba
~40%
12 Jaragua National Park 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
~30%
13 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
14 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
15 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
16 Haleakala National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
17 Blue and John Crow Mountains National Park 🇯🇲 Jamaica
~20%
18 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
19 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
20 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
21 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
22 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
23 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
24 Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
25 Padre Island National Seashore 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
26 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
27 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
28 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
29 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
30 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
31 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Santo Domingo 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
~80%
2 Las Vegas 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
3 Mesa 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
4 Phoenix 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
5 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
6 San Antonio 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
7 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
8 Havana 🇨🇺 Cuba
~70%
9 Houston 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
10 Orlando 🇺🇸 United States
~60%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Busch Gardens Williamsburg 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Northern Mockingbird in Haleakala National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Mockingbird sighting in Haleakala National Park on a given day, based on 88 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 20th most-seen of the 32 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Northern Mockingbird in Haleakala National Park?

December

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Mockingbird in Haleakala National Park on a given day, against about 10% in February–May and September, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Northern Mockingbird?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Mockingbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Northern Mockingbird live in Haleakala National Park?

Same order: Passeriformes

The closest relatives of the Northern Mockingbird that you can see in Haleakala National Park (order Passeriformes, Perching Birds) are Iiwi (about 90%), Hawaii 'Amakihi (about 90%) and ʻApapane (about 90%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Northern Mockingbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Northern Mockingbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Haleakala National Park (88 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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