Rufous Woodpecker

Rufous Woodpecker

Micropternus brachyurus

Silhouette: Pepe Reigada · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Thrissur

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

390 Verified sightings at Thrissur
3,574 In all 32 parks From 2019 to 2026
June Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Rufous Woodpecker

The rufous woodpecker (Micropternus brachyurus) is a medium-sized brown woodpecker native to South and Southeast Asia. It is short-billed, foraging in pairs on small insects, particularly ants and termites, in scrub, evergreen, and deciduous forests and is noted for building its nest within the carton nests of arboreal ants in the genus Crematogaster. It was for sometime placed in the otherwise Neotropical genus Celeus but this has been shown to be a case of evolutionary convergence and molecular phylogenetic studies support its placement in the monotypic genus Micropternus.

This species was formerly placed in the South American genus Celeus due to external resemblance but its disjunct distribution placed it in doubt. Studied in 2006 based on DNA sequence comparisons have confirmed that the rufous woodpecker is not closely related to Celeus and is a sister of the genus Meiglyptes and best placed within the monotypic genus Micropternus. The genus Micropternus was erected by Edward Blyth who separated it from Meiglyptes based on the short first toe with reduced claw. Other genus characters are the short bill lacking a nasal ridge. The nostrils are round and the outer tail... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:18

Vietnam · 2026

© Tim Dinh / Annambirding · XC1186404 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Begging call0:43

Singapore · 2026

© Joan Theng · XC1179664 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:11

Malaysia · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1077292 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Way Kambas National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
2 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~20%
3 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
4 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
~20%
5 Sundarbans National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
6 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
7 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
8 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
9 Sepilok 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
10 Namdapha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
11 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
12 Cat Tien National Park 🇻🇳 Vietnam
~10%
13 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
14 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
15 Tanjung Puting National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
16 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
17 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
18 Wilpattu National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~10%
19 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
20 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%
21 Cuc Phuong National Park 🇻🇳 Vietnam
<5%
22 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
23 Khao Yai National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%
24 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
<5%
25 Yala National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
<5%
26 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
27 Kaziranga National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
28 Minneriya National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
<5%
29 Kerinci Seblat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%
30 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%
31 Kaeng Krachan National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%
32 Kinabalu Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tamluk 🇮🇳 India
~20%
2 Thrissur 🇮🇳 India
~20%
3 Savar 🇧🇩 Bangladesh
~10%
4 Kochi 🇮🇳 India
~10%
5 Bhubaneshwar 🇮🇳 India
~10%
6 Kozhikode 🇮🇳 India
~10%
7 Kolkata 🇮🇳 India
<5%
8 Mumbai 🇮🇳 India
<5%
9 Kuala Lumpur 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
10 Singapore 🇸🇬 Singapore
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Rufous Woodpecker in Thrissur?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous Woodpecker sighting in Thrissur on a given day, based on 390 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 64th most-seen of the 217 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Rufous Woodpecker in Thrissur?

June and December

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous Woodpecker in Thrissur on a given day, against under 5% in March, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Rufous Woodpecker?

Between 3 and 6 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Rufous Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Thrissur the best place to see a Rufous Woodpecker?

Among the best

Of the 16 cities where we can rate Rufous Woodpecker sightings, Thrissur ranks 2nd at about 20%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Tamluk (India, about 20%).

Where does the Rufous Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Rufous Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Thrissur (390 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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