Band-tailed Pigeon

Band-tailed Pigeon

Patagioenas fasciata

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Medellín

In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%

56 Verified sightings at Medellín
19,816 In all 35 parks From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Band-tailed Pigeon

The band-tailed pigeon (Patagioenas fasciata) is a pigeon native to the Americas, and one of the largest pigeons in this region. It is largely gray, but with a thin white collar on the nape and a purple-gray breast. The band-tailed pigeon is one of the largest pigeons in the Americas, measuring 33 to 40 cm (13 to 16 in) long and weighing 226–460 g (8.0–16.2 oz), with the males on average slightly larger than females, but with much overlap. Although sometimes cited as the largest North American pigeon, the red-billed pigeon (P. flavirostris) is about the same size, weighing 268–424 g (9.5–15.0 oz). Band-tailed pigeons have thick-based, pointed wings, with a wingspan of 66 cm (26 in).

The plumage is gray, somewhat darker above. The head and underparts have a faint pink cast, especially in the adult male; the belly is nearly white. The distal half of the tail is also pale (except in the subspecies of Baja California) with a darker gray band at the base, whence the English name. The bill and feet are yellow, good identification marks at sufficiently close range. Adults have green iridescence on the back of the neck, adjacent to the thin white collar on the nape. Juvenile... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:56

Colombia · 2022

© Frank Lambert · XC1043193 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Wing beats0:05

United States · 2022

© Kayla Brown · XC749411 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:07

United States · 2020

© Richard E. Webster · XC632233 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Irazú Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
2 Los Quetzales National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
3 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~40%
4 Chingaza National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~40%
5 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
6 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
7 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
8 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
9 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
10 El Triunfo 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
11 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
12 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
13 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
14 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
15 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
16 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
17 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
18 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
19 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
20 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
21 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
22 Celaque National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
23 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
24 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
25 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
26 La Tigra National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
27 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
28 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
29 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
30 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
31 Amboró National Park 🇧🇴 Bolivia
<5%
32 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
33 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
34 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
35 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Quito 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
2 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Bogota 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
7 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
8 Medellín 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
9 San José 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
10 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Bronx Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 El Nispero Zoo 🇵🇦 Panama In captivity
5 Sequoia Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Lindsay Wildlife Experience 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Band-tailed Pigeon in Medellín?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Band-tailed Pigeon sighting in Medellín on a given day, based on 56 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 129th most-seen of the 244 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Band-tailed Pigeon in Medellín?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Band-tailed Pigeon in Medellín on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a Band-tailed Pigeon?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Band-tailed Pigeon sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Medellín the best place to see a Band-tailed Pigeon?

8th of 13

Of the 13 cities where we can rate Band-tailed Pigeon sightings, Medellín ranks 8th at under 5%. The best odds are in Quito (Ecuador, about 20%), Los Angeles (United States, about 10%) and San Francisco (United States, about 10%).

Where does the Band-tailed Pigeon sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Band-tailed Pigeon is recorded against all the birds logged in Medellín (56 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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