Pelargopsis capensis
Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~70% in a week ~90%
The stork-billed kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensis), is a tree kingfisher which is widely but sparsely distributed in the tropical Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, from India to Indonesia. These kingfishers are large and have a heavy bill. The head is brown and the chin is paler coloured. The sexes are similar in coloration. This is found mostly in streams and ponds in lowland areas with tree cover. This kingfisher is sendentary throughout its range.
The first formal description of the stork-billed kingfisher was by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1766 in the 12th edition of his Systema Naturae. He coined the binomial name Alcedo capensis. Linnaeus based his description on Mathurin Jacques Brisson's "Le martin-pescheur du Cap de Bonne Espérance". Brisson believed his specimen had come from the Cape of Good Hope region of South Africa. The species does not occur in Africa and it was suggested that the specimen had been obtained on the Indonesian island of Java. The specimen is now known to have come from near Chandannagar in West Bengal, India. Linnaeus's specific epithet capensis denotes the Cape of Good Hope. The current genus Pelargopsis was introduced... Wikipedia →
Possible
About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Stork-billed Kingfisher sighting in Ponnani on a given day, based on 395 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 34th most-seen of the 177 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
June
In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Stork-billed Kingfisher in Ponnani on a given day, against about 20% in February, September–October and December, the lowest months. That is one of Ponnani's wettest months, with about 440 mm of rain against 10 mm in January.
Between 2 and 5 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Stork-billed Kingfisher sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.
3rd of 28
Of the 28 cities where we can rate Stork-billed Kingfisher sightings, Ponnani ranks 3rd at about 30%. The best odds are in Tamluk (India, about 40%) and Savar (Bangladesh, about 30%).
Same family: Alcedinidae
The closest relatives of the Stork-billed Kingfisher that you can see in Ponnani (family Alcedinidae, Kingfishers) are White-throated Kingfisher (about 70%), Common Kingfisher (about 40%) and Pied Kingfisher (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Stork-billed Kingfisher is recorded against all the birds logged in Ponnani (395 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
