Gadwall

Gadwall

Mareca strepera

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Ranchi

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

6 Verified sightings at Ranchi
16,520 In all 53 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Gadwall

The gadwall (Mareca strepera) is a common and widespread dabbling duck in the family Anatidae. The gadwall was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. DNA studies have shown that it is a sister species with the falcated duck; the two are closely related to the three species of wigeons, and all of them have been assigned to the genus Mareca. There are two subspecies:

Mareca strepera strepera (formerly Anas strepera strepera), the common gadwall, described by Linnaeus, is the nominate subspecies. The specific name strepera is Late Latin for "noisy". The etymology of the word gadwall is not known, but the name has been in use since 1666.

The gadwall is 47–58 cm (19–23 in) long with a 78–85 cm (31–33 in) wingspan. The male is slightly larger than the female, weighing on average 990 g (35 oz) against her 850 g (30 oz). The breeding male is patterned grey, with a black rear end, light chestnut wings, and a brilliant white speculum, obvious in flight or at rest. In non... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call1:24

Sweden · 2025

© Ulf Elman · XC991052 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Nocturnal flight call0:13

Netherlands · 2022

© Joost van Bruggen · XC760406 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Flight call0:06

Poland · 2020

© Jarek Matusiak · XC554111 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~50%
2 Hortobágy National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~50%
3 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~50%
4 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
5 Kaziranga National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
6 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
7 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
~30%
8 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
9 Doñana National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
10 Biebrza National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
~20%
11 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
~20%
12 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
13 Snowdonia National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~20%
14 Białowieża National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
~20%
15 Camargue 🇫🇷 France
~10%
16 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
17 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
18 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
19 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
20 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
21 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
22 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
23 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
24 Monfragüe National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
25 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
26 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
27 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
28 Katmai National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
29 Kenai Fjords National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
30 Padre Island National Seashore 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
31 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
32 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
33 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
34 Sundarbans National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
35 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
36 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
37 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
38 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
39 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
40 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
41 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
42 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
43 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
44 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
45 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
46 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
47 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
48 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
49 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
50 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
51 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
52 Cairngorms National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
<5%
53 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Anchorage 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
2 London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~30%
3 Rotterdam [The Hague] 🇳🇱 Netherlands
~30%
4 Denver 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
5 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
6 Helsinki 🇫🇮 Finland
~30%
7 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
8 Amsterdam 🇳🇱 Netherlands
~30%
9 Manchester 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~30%
10 Birmingham 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~20%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Parque y Zoológico Nacional Arquitecto Manuel Valverde Podestá 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic In captivity
2 Yerevan Zoo 🇦🇲 Armenia In captivity
3 Saint Louis Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
5 Oregon Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Inokashira Park Zoo 🇯🇵 Japan In captivity
7 L'Oceanogràfic 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
8 Zoo Koki (Parque zoológico y botánico) 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
9 Aquarium Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
10 Zooparque Itatiba 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Gadwall in Ranchi?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Gadwall sighting in Ranchi on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 66th most-seen of the 76 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Gadwall in Ranchi?

January–February and October–November

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Gadwall in Ranchi on a given day, against under 5% in March–September and December, the lowest months. Those are among Ranchi's driest months, with about 30 mm of rain a month against 350 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see a Gadwall?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Gadwall sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Ranchi the best place to see a Gadwall?

59th of 120

Of the 120 cities where we can rate Gadwall sightings, Ranchi ranks 59th at under 5%. The best odds are in Anchorage (United States, about 50%), London (United Kingdom, about 30%) and Rotterdam [The Hague] (Netherlands, about 30%).

Where does the Gadwall sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Gadwall is recorded against all the birds logged in Ranchi (6 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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