White-shouldered Tanager

White-shouldered Tanager

Loriotus luctuosus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Parque Natural Metropolitano

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

1,308 Verified sightings at Parque Natural Metropolitano From 2019 to 2026
12,039 In all 31 parks
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White-shouldered Tanager

The white-shouldered tanager (Loriotus luctuosus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers and allies. It is found from Honduras to Panama, on Trinidad, and in every mainland South American country except Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

The white-shouldered tanager was formally described in 1837 with the binomial Tachyphonus luctuosus. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that Tachyphonus was polyphyletic. In the subsequent reorganization the genus Loriotus was resurrected for the white-shouldered tanager and two other species. The genus had been introduced in 1821 by the Polish zoologist Feliks Paweł Jarocki.

The IOC, AviList, the Clements taxonomy, and the North and South American Classification Committees have adopted the new genus. However, in 2016 BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW) instead assigned the white-shouldered tanager and the other two species to the genus Islerothraupis and retains them there as of late 2025. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:46

Costa Rica · 2025

© Scott Olmstead · XC1055899 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:12

Brazil · 2023

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC830534 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:22

Panama · 2015

© Tom Lawrence · XC254510 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
2 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
3 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
4 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
5 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
6 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
7 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
8 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
9 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
10 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
11 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
12 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
13 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
14 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
15 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
16 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
17 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
18 Machalilla National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
19 Anavilhanas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
20 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
21 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
22 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
23 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
24 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
25 Chapada dos Guimarães National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
26 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
27 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
28 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
29 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
30 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
31 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Guayaquil 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
2 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White-shouldered Tanager in Parque Natural Metropolitano?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a White-shouldered Tanager sighting in Parque Natural Metropolitano on a given day, based on 1,308 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 21st most-seen of the 328 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White-shouldered Tanager in Parque Natural Metropolitano?

February

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a White-shouldered Tanager in Parque Natural Metropolitano on a given day, against about 10% in July, the lowest month. That is one of Parque Natural Metropolitano's driest months, with about 15 mm of rain against 350 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see a White-shouldered Tanager?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White-shouldered Tanager sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Parque Natural Metropolitano the best place to see a White-shouldered Tanager?

2nd of 31

Of the 31 parks where we can rate White-shouldered Tanager sightings, Parque Natural Metropolitano ranks 2nd at about 30%. The best odds are in Soberanía National Park (Panama, about 40%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the White-shouldered Tanager live in Parque Natural Metropolitano?

Same family: Thraupidae

The closest relatives of the White-shouldered Tanager that you can see in Parque Natural Metropolitano (family Thraupidae, Tanagers and Allies) are Blue-gray Tanager (about 70%), Crimson-backed Tanager (about 60%) and Palm Tanager (about 50%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the White-shouldered Tanager sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White-shouldered Tanager is recorded against all the birds logged in Parque Natural Metropolitano (1,308 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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