


Keel-billed Toucan
Ramphastos sulfuratus
Silhouette: Gabriela Palomo-Munoz · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPiciformes (Woodpeckers and Allies)
- FamilyRamphastidae (Toucans)
- GenusRamphastos (Large Toucans)
- SpeciesRamphastos sulfuratus (Keel-billed Toucan)
In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%
About the Keel-billed Toucan
The keel-billed toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus), also known as rainbow-billed toucan or sulphur-breasted toucan, is a species of toucan native to southern Mexico, Central America and the far northwest of South America, and is found in tropical forests. It is the national bird of Belize. It is an omnivorous forest bird that feeds on fruit, seeds, insects, invertebrates, lizards, snakes, and small birds and their eggs.
Including its bill, the length of the keel-billed toucan ranges from around 42 to 55 cm (17 to 22 in), while its wing length typically ranges from 189.4 to 208.4 mm (7.46 to 8.20 in). The bird typically weighs about 380–500 g (13–18 oz).
The large and brightly coloured bill averages around 12–15 cm (4.7–5.9 in), about one third of the bird's total length. The bill is mainly green with a red tip and orange sides. While the bill seems large and cumbersome, it is in fact a spongy, hollow bone covered in keratin, a very light and hard protein. It has been suggested that the bill colour may also help regulate body temperature, using the many blood vessels running through it.
The plumage of the keel-billed toucan is mainly black, with a yellow neck and chest... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Keel-billed Toucan in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park
LIVEiNaturalistGlobal Distribution
Parks Where Found
Cities Where Found
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Panama City | 🇵🇦 Panama | |
| 2 | San Pedro Sula | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 3 | San José | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 4 | Mexico City | 🇲🇽 México |
Zoos & Centres Where Found
Closest Relatives at Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park
Before you go
What are the chances of seeing a Keel-billed Toucan in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park?
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Keel-billed Toucan sighting in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park on a given day, based on 50 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 76th most-seen of the 205 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.
When is the best time to see a Keel-billed Toucan in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park?
October and December
In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Keel-billed Toucan in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park on a given day, against under 5% in August, the lowest month.
What time of day is best to see a Keel-billed Toucan?
Between 7 and 10 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Keel-billed Toucan sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Is Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park the best place to see a Keel-billed Toucan?
27th of 32
Of the 32 parks where we can rate Keel-billed Toucan sightings, Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park ranks 27th at about 10%. The best odds are in Pico Bonito National Park (Honduras, about 80%), Tikal National Park (Guatemala, about 70%) and Soberanía National Park (Panama, about 70%). All parks ranked.
Which relatives of the Keel-billed Toucan live in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park?
Same order: Piciformes
The closest relatives of the Keel-billed Toucan that you can see in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park (order Piciformes, Woodpeckers and Allies) are Yucatán Woodpecker (about 60%) and Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
Where does the Keel-billed Toucan sighting chance come from?
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Keel-billed Toucan is recorded against all the birds logged in Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park (50 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.