Canada Warbler

Canada Warbler

Cardellina canadensis

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Calgary

In 3 days <5%

160 Verified sightings at Calgary
6,133 In all 37 parks From 2019 to 2026
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Canada Warbler

The Canada warbler (Cardellina canadensis) is a small boreal songbird of the New World warbler family (Parulidae). It summers in Canada and northeastern United States and winters in northern South America. In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the Canada warbler in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Canada. He used the French name Le gobe-mouche cendré de Canada and the Latin name Muscicapa Canadensis Cinerea. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the Canada warbler. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Muscicapa canadensis, and cited Brisson's work. The species is now placed in the genus Cardellina that was introduced by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1850. The species is monotypic.

The Canada warbler is sometimes called the "necklaced warbler... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:07

United States · 2022

© Sue Riffe · XC1087236 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:21

Colombia · 2021

© Mauricio Cuellar Ramirez (@Birding.travel) · XC683964 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:31

United States · 2015

© David Eberly · XC255124 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
2 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
3 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
4 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
5 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
8 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
10 La Tigra National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
11 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
12 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
13 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
14 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
15 Isle Royale National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
16 Cañón del Sumidero National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
17 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
18 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
19 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
20 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
21 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
22 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
23 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
24 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
25 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
26 Chingaza National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
27 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
28 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
29 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
30 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
31 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
32 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
33 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
34 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
35 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
36 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
37 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Chicago 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
2 Bogota 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
3 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
4 Medellín 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
5 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
6 Houston 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
7 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
8 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
9 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
10 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Canada Warbler in Calgary?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Canada Warbler sighting in Calgary on a given day, based on 160 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 166th most-seen of the 259 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Canada Warbler in Calgary?

August

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Canada Warbler in Calgary on a given day, against under 5% in September to July, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Canada Warbler?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Canada Warbler sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Calgary the best place to see a Canada Warbler?

Among the best

Of the 31 cities where we can rate Canada Warbler sightings, Calgary ranks 23rd at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Chicago (United States, under 5%), Bogota (Colombia, under 5%) and New York City (United States, under 5%).

Where does the Canada Warbler sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Canada Warbler is recorded against all the birds logged in Calgary (160 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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