Rufous-capped Warbler

Rufous-capped Warbler

Basileuterus rufifrons

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at San José

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

3,556 Verified sightings at San José
8,330 In all 35 parks From 2019 to 2026
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Rufous-capped Warbler

The rufous-capped warbler (Basileuterus rufifrons) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae, the New World warblers. It is found in Belize, Guatemala, and Mexico. It also occurs as a casual visitor to the U. S. states of Arizona and Texas.

The rufous-capped warbler has a complicated taxonomic history. It was formally described in 1838 with the binomial Setophaga rufifrons. For a time in the nineteenth century it was placed in a new genus Idiotes. In 1902 Robert Ridgway assigned it to its present genus Basileuterus. By the end of the twentieth century it had been assigned eight subspecies, several of which had been treated by various authors as full species.

The further taxonomy of the rufous-capped warbler remains unsettled. In 2021 the American Ornithological Society, the IOC, and the Clements taxonomy split three of the subspecies as the chestnut-capped warbler (M. delatrii). They retained these five subspecies as the rufous-capped warbler:

The South American Classification Committee implemented the split... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:17

Mexico · 2026

© Manuel Grosselet · XC1070671 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:10

Mexico · 2023

© Leonardo Guzman Hernandez · XC858723 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:21

Mexico · 2012

© Jules Evens · XC690965 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
2 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
3 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~50%
4 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
5 El Triunfo 🇲🇽 Mexico
~50%
6 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
7 Cañón del Sumidero National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
8 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
9 Celaque National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
10 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
11 La Tigra National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
12 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
13 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
14 Ostional Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
15 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
16 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
17 Cusuco National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
18 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
19 Las Baulas Marine National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
20 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
21 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
22 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
23 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
24 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
25 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
26 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
27 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
28 Masaya Volcano National Park 🇳🇮 Nicaragua
<5%
29 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
30 Irazú Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
31 Chingaza National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
32 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
33 Los Quetzales National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
34 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
35 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 San José 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
2 San Salvador 🇸🇻 El Salvador
~10%
3 Mexico City 🇲🇽 México
~10%
4 Medellín 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
5 Guatemala City 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
6 Monterrey 🇲🇽 México
<5%
7 Managua 🇳🇮 Nicaragua
<5%
8 Puebla 🇲🇽 México
<5%
9 Tegucigalpa 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
10 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Rufous-capped Warbler in San José?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous-capped Warbler sighting in San José on a given day, based on 3,556 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 34th most-seen of the 379 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Rufous-capped Warbler in San José?

April

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous-capped Warbler in San José on a given day, against about 10% in July, the lowest month. That is one of San José's driest months, with about 75 mm of rain against 300 mm in October.

What time of day is best to see a Rufous-capped Warbler?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Rufous-capped Warbler sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is San José the best place to see a Rufous-capped Warbler?

Yes

Of the 11 cities where we can rate Rufous-capped Warbler sightings, San José has the highest daily chance: about 20%. Next come San Salvador (El Salvador, about 10%) and Mexico City (México, about 10%).

Where does the Rufous-capped Warbler sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Rufous-capped Warbler is recorded against all the birds logged in San José (3,556 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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