Tangara gyrola
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%
The bay-headed tanager (Tangara gyrola) is a medium-sized passerine bird. This tanager is a resident breeder in Costa Rica, Panama, South America south to Ecuador, Bolivia, and north-western Brazil, and on Trinidad. The bay-headed tanager was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Fringilla gyrola. The specific epithet is a diminutive of the Latin gyrus meaning "ring". Linnaeus based his own description on the "red-headed green-finch" that had been described and illustrated by the English naturalist George Edwards in 1743 in his A Natural History of Uncommon Birds. The type locality is Suriname. The bay-headed tanager is now placed in the genus Tangara that was introduced by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson in 1760.
Nine subspecies are recognised: Wikipedia →
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basel Zoo | 🇨🇭 Switzerland | |
| 2 | Tierpark Berlin | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 3 | California Academy of Sciences | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 4 | Woodland Park Zoo | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 5 | Eindhoven Zoo | 🇳🇱 Netherlands | |
| 6 | La Paz Waterfall Gardens | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | |
| 7 | Dallas World Aquarium | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 8 | National Aquarium | 🇺🇸 United States |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Bay-headed Tanager sighting in Sierra de la Macarena National Park on a given day, based on 29 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 258th most-seen of the 418 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.
May and June
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Bay-headed Tanager in Sierra de la Macarena National Park on a given day, against under 5% in July to April, the lowest months. Those are among Sierra de la Macarena National Park's wettest months, with about 400 mm of rain a month against 95 mm in January.
Between 8 and 11 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Bay-headed Tanager sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
16th of 29
Of the 29 parks where we can rate Bay-headed Tanager sightings, Sierra de la Macarena National Park ranks 16th at under 5%. The best odds are in Chagres National Park (Panama, about 70%), Henri Pittier National Park (Venezuela, about 50%) and Farallones de Cali National Natural Park (Colombia, about 30%). All parks ranked.
Same genus: Tangara
The closest relatives of the Bay-headed Tanager that you can see in Sierra de la Macarena National Park (genus Tangara, Tangara Tanagers) are Paradise Tanager (about 30%) and Turquoise Tanager (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Bay-headed Tanager is recorded against all the birds logged in Sierra de la Macarena National Park (29 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
