Blue-headed Parrot

Blue-headed Parrot

Pionus menstruus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Goiânia

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

36 Verified sightings at Goiânia
16,692 In all 32 parks From 2019 to 2026
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Blue-headed Parrot

The blue-headed parrot, also known as the blue-headed pionus (Pionus menstruus) is a medium-sized parrot of about 27 cm (11 in) in length. The body is mostly green, with a blue head and neck, and red undertail coverts. It is a resident in tropical and subtropical South America and southern Central America, from Costa Rica, Venezuela and the Caribbean island of Trinidad south to Bolivia and Brazil.

Its habitat is forest and semi-open country, including cultivated areas. It is largely restricted to humid or semi-humid regions, but locally extends into drier habitats, at least along rivers. The blue-headed parrot lays three to five white eggs in a tree cavity.

Blue-headed parrots are noisy birds and make light, high-pitched squeaking sweenk calls. They eat fruit and seeds, and sometimes grain. They roost communally in palm and other trees, and large numbers can be seen at the roost sites at dawn and dusk.

Blue-headed parrots are popular as pets. Compared to other parrot species (like amazons) they are very quiet. They are affectionate, but not known for their talking ability. The blue-headed parrot was formally described in 1766 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:10

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1186202 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:22

Ecuador · 2025

© Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · XC1163632 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:51

Panama · 2020

© Kent Livezey · XC609708 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
2 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~40%
3 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~40%
4 Amboró National Park 🇧🇴 Bolivia
~40%
5 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~40%
6 Chapada dos Guimarães National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
7 Brownsberg Nature Park 🇸🇷 Suriname
~30%
8 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
9 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~30%
10 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
11 Anavilhanas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
12 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
13 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
14 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
15 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
16 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
17 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
18 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
19 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
20 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
21 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
22 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
23 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
24 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
25 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
26 Emas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
27 Machalilla National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
28 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
29 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
30 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
31 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
32 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
~60%
2 Belém 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
3 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
4 Manaus 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
5 Goiânia 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
6 Valencia 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
7 Caracas 🇻🇪 Venezuela
<5%
8 Guayaquil 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
9 Medellín 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Parque das Aves 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
2 Zoo Pilsen 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
3 Nehru Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
4 Curitiba Zoo 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
5 The Maryland Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Parque Municipal Summit 🇵🇦 Panama In captivity
7 Parque Zoologico Guátika 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
8 Ukumarí Biopark 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
9 Zoológico de Goiânia 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
10 Zoológico Dois Irmãos 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
11 Bioparque Municipal Vesty Pakos 🇧🇴 Bolivia In captivity
12 Pittsburgh Zoo & Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Rio de Janeiro Zoological Garden 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
14 Zoo das Aves 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
15 Amaru 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
16 NOVA Wild 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
17 Paphos Zoo 🇨🇾 Cyprus In captivity
18 Aviario Nacional de Colombia 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
19 Bioparque Wakatá 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
20 Guyana Zoo 🇬🇾 Guyana In captivity
21 Zoo. La Isla del Tapir 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
22 Zoológico de Fauna Sudamericana 🇧🇴 Bolivia In captivity
23 Parque de la Conservación 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
24 Parque Zoológico Bosque Guarani 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
25 Zoológico Municipal de Loja 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
26 Ecozoológico San Martín 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
27 El Nispero Zoo 🇵🇦 Panama In captivity
28 Zoo Criadero Tarqui 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
29 Zoo El Pantanal 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
30 Zoológico 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
31 Zoologico Mundo Andino - Tipon 🇵🇪 Peru In captivity
32 Bioparc Fuengirola 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
33 Johor Zoo 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
34 Openair Snakepark Polokwane 🇿🇦 South Africa In captivity
35 zoologico de barranquilla 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
36 Agroflori Parque de las Aves 🇧🇴 Bolivia In captivity
37 Castellar Zoo 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
38 Dantas 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
39 Acuario Nacional (República Dominicana) 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic In captivity
40 Cali Zoo 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
41 Great National Aquarium 🇵🇪 Peru In captivity
42 GüiráOga 🇦🇷 Argentina In captivity
43 Wiwa Quito 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Blue-headed Parrot in Goiânia?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Blue-headed Parrot sighting in Goiânia on a given day, based on 36 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 102nd most-seen of the 174 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Blue-headed Parrot in Goiânia?

April

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Blue-headed Parrot in Goiânia on a given day, against under 5% in January, March, May and July–August, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Blue-headed Parrot?

Between 6 and 9 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Blue-headed Parrot sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Goiânia the best place to see a Blue-headed Parrot?

5th of 9

Of the 9 cities where we can rate Blue-headed Parrot sightings, Goiânia ranks 5th at about 10%. The best odds are in Cali (Colombia, about 60%), Belém (Brazil, about 30%) and Panama City (Panama, about 10%).

Where does the Blue-headed Parrot sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Blue-headed Parrot is recorded against all the birds logged in Goiânia (36 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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