Little Pied Cormorant

Little Pied Cormorant

Microcarbo melanoleucos

Silhouette: L. Shyamal · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Freycinet National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

124 Verified sightings at Freycinet National Park From 2019 to 2026
6,727 In all 27 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Little Pied Cormorant

The little pied cormorant, little shag or little pied shag (Microcarbo melanoleucos) (Māori: kawaupaka) is a common species of Australasian waterbird, found around the coasts, islands, estuaries, and inland waters of Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand, Timor-Leste and Indonesia, and around the islands of the south-western Pacific and the subantarctic. It is a small short-billed cormorant usually black above and white below with a yellow bill and small crest, although a mostly black white-throated form predominates in New Zealand. Three subspecies are recognised. Until recently, most authorities referred to this species as Phalacrocorax melanoleucos.

The species is known as the little pied cormorant in Australia, and as the little shag or by the Māori name of kawaupaka in New Zealand. The term white-throated shag is also reserved for the melanistic form there. The little pied cormorant was originally described by French naturalist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1817. In 1931, American ornithologist James Lee Peters was the first to consider this in a separate genus along with the pygmy cormorant (M. pygmaeus), little cormorant (M. niger), and the long-tailed cormorant (M. africanus... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Begging call0:45

Australia · 2023

© nick talbot · XC794988 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Recording0:48

Australia · 2019

© deborod · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:28

Australia · 2025

Rosalie Lawrence · iNaturalist · CC0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
2 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
3 Maria Island National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
4 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
5 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
6 Fiordland National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~30%
7 Rottnest Island 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
8 Freycinet National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
9 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
10 Rakiura National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~20%
11 Abel Tasman National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~20%
12 Wilsons Promontory National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
13 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
14 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
15 Kosciuszko National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
16 Litchfield National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
17 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
18 Flinders Chase 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
19 Egmont National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~10%
20 Grampians National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
21 Springbrook National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
22 Flinders Ranges National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
23 Nitmiluk National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
24 Raja Ampat 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%
25 Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
26 Lamington National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
27 Bali Barat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Denpasar 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~60%
2 Perth 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
3 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
4 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
5 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
6 Auckland 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~30%
7 Hobart 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
2 Tierpark Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
3 Australia Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
4 Parc des oiseaux 🇫🇷 France In captivity
5 Melbourne Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
6 Adelaide Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
7 Willowbank Wildlife Reserve 🇳🇿 New Zealand In captivity
8 Featherdale Sydney Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
9 Bali Bird Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
10 Bioparc Fuengirola 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
11 Rákosův pavilon 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
12 Velemlokárium 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
13 Snakeroom Serpentarium 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Little Pied Cormorant in Freycinet National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Little Pied Cormorant sighting in Freycinet National Park on a given day, based on 124 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 27th most-seen of the 72 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Little Pied Cormorant in Freycinet National Park?

August and September

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Little Pied Cormorant in Freycinet National Park on a given day, against about 20% in May and November–January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Little Pied Cormorant?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Little Pied Cormorant sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Little Pied Cormorant live in Freycinet National Park?

Same family: Phalacrocoracidae

The closest relatives of the Little Pied Cormorant that you can see in Freycinet National Park (family Phalacrocoracidae, Cormorants and Shags) are Black-faced Cormorant (about 40%), Great Cormorant (about 30%) and Little Black Cormorant (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Little Pied Cormorant sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Little Pied Cormorant is recorded against all the birds logged in Freycinet National Park (124 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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