Buteo buteo
Silhouette: ChrBar · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%
The common buzzard (Buteo buteo) is a medium-sized bird of prey with a large range. It is a member of the genus Buteo in the family Accipitridae. The species lives in most of Europe and extends its breeding range across much of the Palearctic as far as northwestern China (Tian Shan), far western Siberia and northwestern Mongolia. Over much of its range, it is a year-round resident. However, buzzards from the colder parts of the Northern Hemisphere as well as those that breed in the eastern part of their range typically migrate south for the northern winter, many journeying as far as South Africa.
The common buzzard is an opportunistic predator that can take a wide variety of prey, but it feeds mostly on small mammals, especially rodents such as voles. It typically hunts from a perch. Like most accipitrid birds of prey, it builds a nest, typically in trees in this species, and is a devoted parent to a relatively small brood of young. The common buzzard appears to be the most common diurnal raptor in Europe, as estimates of its total global population run well into the millions.
The first formal description of the common buzzard was by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus... Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Berlin | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 2 | Milan | 🇮🇹 Italy | |
| 3 | Cologne | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 4 | Birmingham | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 5 | Essen | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 6 | Istanbul | 🇹🇷 Turkey | |
| 7 | Hamburg | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 8 | Brussels | 🇧🇪 Belgium | |
| 9 | Manchester | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 10 | Porto | 🇵🇹 Portugal |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Common Buzzard sighting in Madrid on a given day, based on 1,273 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 52nd most-seen of the 196 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.
August to June
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Common Buzzard in Madrid on a given day, against under 5% in July, the lowest month.
Between noon and 3 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Common Buzzard sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
24th of 69
Of the 69 cities where we can rate Common Buzzard sightings, Madrid ranks 24th at about 10%. The best odds are in Berlin (Germany, about 30%), Milan (Italy, about 30%) and Cologne (Germany, about 30%).
Same family: Accipitridae
The closest relatives of the Common Buzzard that you can see in Madrid (family Accipitridae, Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) are Black Kite (about 20%), Red Kite (about 20%) and Cinereous Vulture (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Common Buzzard is recorded against all the birds logged in Madrid (1,273 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
