Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

Nyctanassa violacea

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Congaree National Park

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

132 Verified sightings at Congaree National Park From 2019 to 2026
17,652 In all 51 parks
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

The yellow-crowned night heron (Nyctanassa violacea) is one of two species of night heron in the genus Nyctanassa. Unlike the black-crowned night heron, which has a worldwide distribution, the yellow-crowned is restricted to the Americas. It is known as the bihoreau violacé in French and the pedrete corona clara or yaboa común in some Spanish-speaking countries.

The yellow-crowned night heron was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae. He placed it with herons, cranes and egrets in the genus Ardea and coined the binomial name Ardea violacea. Linnaeus based his account on the "crested bittern" that had been described in 1729–1732 by the English naturalist Mark Catesby in the first volume of his The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands. Linnaeus specified the type locality as North America, but this has been restricted to the Carolinas following Catesby. The yellow-crowned night heron is now placed together with the extinct Bermuda night heron in the genus Nyctanassa that was introduced in 1887 by the Norwegian born zoologist Leonhard Stejneger. Its congener, the Bermuda night... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:10

Costa Rica · 2017

© Albert Lastukhin · XC1096244 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Uncertain0:13

Ecuador · 2022

© Cristopher Rodriguez-Moreira · XC767440 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:05

United States · 2021

© Paul Marvin · XC644423 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Caroni Swamp 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
~50%
2 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~40%
3 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
4 Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
5 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
6 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
7 Ostional Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
8 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
9 Galápagos Islands 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
10 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
11 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
12 Ciénaga de Zapata 🇨🇺 Cuba
~20%
13 Machalilla National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
14 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
15 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
16 Isla del Coco National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
17 Las Baulas Marine National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
18 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
19 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
20 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
21 Los Haitises National Park 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
~10%
22 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
23 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
24 Main Ridge Forest Reserve 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
~10%
25 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
26 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
27 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
28 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
29 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
30 Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
31 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
32 Jaragua National Park 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
~10%
33 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
34 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
35 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
36 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
37 Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
38 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
39 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
40 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
41 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
42 Padre Island National Seashore 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
43 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
44 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
45 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
46 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
47 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
48 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
49 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
50 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
51 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Guayaquil 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~30%
2 São Luís 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
3 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
4 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
5 Monterrey 🇲🇽 México
~10%
6 Houston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Recife 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
8 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 San Antonio 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Havana 🇨🇺 Cuba
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Sedgwick County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Saint Louis Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Virginia Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Houston Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 San Antonio Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Henry Vilas Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
7 Salisbury Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Zoológico Tamatán 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
9 Aquarium of the Pacific 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Florida Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
11 South Carolina Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Yellow-crowned Night-Heron in Congaree National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-crowned Night-Heron sighting in Congaree National Park on a given day, based on 132 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 79th most-seen of the 148 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Yellow-crowned Night-Heron in Congaree National Park?

June

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-crowned Night-Heron in Congaree National Park on a given day, against under 5% in August to March, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Yellow-crowned Night-Heron?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Yellow-crowned Night-Heron sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Yellow-crowned Night-Heron live in Congaree National Park?

Same family: Ardeidae

The closest relatives of the Yellow-crowned Night-Heron that you can see in Congaree National Park (family Ardeidae, Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns) are Great Blue Heron (about 20%) and Great Egret (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Yellow-crowned Night-Heron sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Yellow-crowned Night-Heron is recorded against all the birds logged in Congaree National Park (132 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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