White Wagtail

White Wagtail

Motacilla alba

Silhouette: Martin Bulla, based on Ren Hathway's illustration · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Belgrade

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

531 Verified sightings at Belgrade
26,351 In all 56 parks From 2019 to 2026
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White Wagtail

The white wagtail (Motacilla alba) is a small passerine bird in the family Motacillidae, which also includes pipits and longclaws. The species breeds in the Palearctic zone in most of Europe and Asia and parts of North Africa; it also has a toehold in western Alaska as a scarce breeder. It is resident in the mildest parts of its range, but otherwise migrates to Africa. In total, there are between 9 and 11 subspecies of M. alba; in Ireland and Great Britain, the black-backed subspecies known as the pied wagtail (M. a. yarrellii) predominates.

The white wagtail is an insectivorous bird of open country, often near habitation and water. It prefers bare areas for feeding, where it can see and pursue its prey. In urban areas, it has adapted to foraging on paved areas such as car parks. It nests in crevices in stone walls and similar natural and human-made structures.

It is the national bird of Latvia and has featured on the stamps of several countries. It is listed as being 'of least concern' by IUCN. The white wagtail was one of the many species originally described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae, and it still bears its... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:48

United Kingdom · 2026

© Kent bird sounds · XC1186278 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:12

Sweden · 2023

© Thomas Bergman · XC798934 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:06

Sweden · 2023

© Lars Edenius · XC795253 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Vanoise National Park 🇫🇷 France
~70%
2 Vatnajokull National Park 🇮🇸 Iceland
~70%
3 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~60%
4 Hohe Tauern National Park 🇦🇹 Austria
~60%
5 Triglav National Park 🇸🇮 Slovenia
~50%
6 Picos de Europa National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~50%
7 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~50%
8 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~50%
9 Aigüestortes National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~50%
10 Białowieża National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
~50%
11 Snowdonia National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~50%
12 Hortobágy National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~50%
13 Kaziranga National Park 🇮🇳 India
~50%
14 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~50%
15 Ecrins National Park 🇫🇷 France
~50%
16 Taroko National Park 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~50%
17 Monfragüe National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~50%
18 Tatra National Park 🇸🇰 Slovakia
~40%
19 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
~40%
20 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
~40%
21 Biebrza National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
~40%
22 Nikko National Park 🇯🇵 Japan
~40%
23 Plitvice Lakes National Park 🇭🇷 Croatia
~40%
24 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~40%
25 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~40%
26 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
~30%
27 Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~30%
28 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~30%
29 Cairngorms National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~30%
30 Hemis National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
31 Doñana National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~30%
32 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~30%
33 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
34 Gauja National Park 🇱🇻 Latvia
~30%
35 Jiuzhaigou National Park 🇨🇳 China
~20%
36 Namdapha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
37 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
38 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
~10%
39 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
40 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
41 Gir National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
42 Langtang National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
43 Camargue 🇫🇷 France
~10%
44 Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park 🇲🇳 Mongolia
~10%
45 Cuc Phuong National Park 🇻🇳 Vietnam
~10%
46 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
47 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
48 Doi Inthanon National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%
49 Sundarbans National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
50 Yala National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
<5%
51 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
52 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
53 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
54 Svalbard 🇳🇴 Norway
<5%
55 Khao Yai National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%
56 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sendai 🇯🇵 Japan
~80%
2 Tehran 🇮🇷 Iran
~80%
3 Antalya 🇹🇷 Turkey
~70%
4 Kunming 🇨🇳 China
~70%
5 Tokyo 🇯🇵 Japan
~70%
6 Nanchang 🇨🇳 China
~70%
7 Nagoya 🇯🇵 Japan
~70%
8 Karaj 🇮🇷 Iran
~70%
9 Nizhny Novgorod 🇷🇺 Russia
~60%
10 Guiyang 🇨🇳 China
~60%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
2 Parc zoologique de Montpellier 🇫🇷 France In captivity
3 Alpenzoo Innsbruck 🇦🇹 Austria In captivity
4 Rákosův pavilon 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
5 Velemlokárium 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White Wagtail in Belgrade?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a White Wagtail sighting in Belgrade on a given day, based on 531 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 23rd most-seen of the 144 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White Wagtail in Belgrade?

December

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a White Wagtail in Belgrade on a given day, against about 10% in May and June, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a White Wagtail?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White Wagtail sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Belgrade the best place to see a White Wagtail?

78th of 210

Of the 210 cities where we can rate White Wagtail sightings, Belgrade ranks 78th at about 30%. The best odds are in Sendai (Japan, about 80%), Tehran (Iran, about 80%) and Antalya (Turkey, about 70%).

Where does the White Wagtail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White Wagtail is recorded against all the birds logged in Belgrade (531 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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