Grey Wagtail

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinerea

Silhouette: Martin Bulla, based on Ren Hathway's illustration · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Salem

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

78 Verified sightings at Salem
18,647 In all 70 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Grey Wagtail

The grey wagtail (Motacilla cinerea) is a member of the wagtail family, Motacillidae, measuring around 18–19 cm overall length. The species looks somewhat similar to the yellow wagtail but has the yellow on its underside restricted to the throat and vent. Breeding males have a black throat. The species is widely distributed, with several populations breeding in Eurosiberia and migrating to tropical regions in Asia and Africa. The species is always associated with running water when breeding, although they may use man-made structures near streams for the nest. Outside the breeding season, they may also be seen around lakes, coasts and other watery habitats. Like other wagtails, they frequently wag their tail and fly low with undulations and they have a sharp call that is often given in flight.

The binomial name of the grey wagtail Motacilla cinerea was introduced by Marmaduke Tunstall in his 1771 publication Ornithologia Britannica. Motacilla is the Latin name for the pied wagtail; although actually a diminutive of motare, "to move about", from medieval times it led to the misunderstanding of cilla as "tail". The specific cinerea is Latin for "ash-grey... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:22

France · 2026

© Thierry THOMAS · XC1186058 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:11

Sweden · 2025

© Kasper Wieck · XC1039252 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:16

Kyrgyzstan · 2023

© Peter Boesman · XC813507 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Horton Plains National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~60%
2 Plitvice Lakes National Park 🇭🇷 Croatia
~60%
3 Aigüestortes National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~40%
4 Tatra National Park 🇸🇰 Slovakia
~40%
5 Nikko National Park 🇯🇵 Japan
~40%
6 Eravikulam National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
7 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
8 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
~30%
9 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~30%
10 Kaeng Krachan National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
11 Picos de Europa National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~30%
12 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
13 Triglav National Park 🇸🇮 Slovenia
~30%
14 Jiuzhaigou National Park 🇨🇳 China
~30%
15 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
16 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
17 Langtang National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~30%
18 Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~30%
19 Doi Inthanon National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
20 Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park 🇲🇳 Mongolia
~30%
21 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
22 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
23 Ecrins National Park 🇫🇷 France
~30%
24 Vanoise National Park 🇫🇷 France
~30%
25 Hohe Tauern National Park 🇦🇹 Austria
~20%
26 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
27 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
28 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
29 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~20%
30 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~20%
31 Taroko National Park 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~20%
32 Gir National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
33 Khao Yai National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~20%
34 Kerinci Seblat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%
35 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%
36 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
37 Snowdonia National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~20%
38 Monfragüe National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
39 Kinabalu Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~20%
40 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
41 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~10%
42 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
~10%
43 Cairngorms National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
44 Sinharaja Forest Reserve 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~10%
45 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
46 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
~10%
47 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
48 Bale Mountains National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
49 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
50 Kaziranga National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
51 Hemis National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
52 Namdapha National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
53 Udawalawe National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
<5%
54 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
55 Yala National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
<5%
56 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
57 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
58 Cuc Phuong National Park 🇻🇳 Vietnam
<5%
59 Cat Tien National Park 🇻🇳 Vietnam
<5%
60 Gauja National Park 🇱🇻 Latvia
<5%
61 Raja Ampat 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%
62 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
63 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
64 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
65 Sundarbans National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
66 Camargue 🇫🇷 France
<5%
67 Doñana National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
68 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
<5%
69 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
<5%
70 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Xiuying District 🇨🇳 China
~50%
2 Sincan 🇹🇷 Turkey
~30%
3 Đà Nẵng 🇻🇳 Vietnam
~30%
4 Turin 🇮🇹 Italy
~30%
5 Taipei 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~30%
6 Athens 🇬🇷 Greece
~30%
7 Jabalpur 🇮🇳 India
~30%
8 Manchester 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~30%
9 Kathmandu 🇳🇵 Nepal
~30%
10 Antalya 🇹🇷 Turkey
~30%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Dresden Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
2 Barcelona Zoo 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
3 Aquarama Barcelona 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
4 Wildwood Discovery Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
5 Bioparc Fuengirola 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
6 Aquamarine Inawashiro Kingfishers Aquarium 🇯🇵 Japan In captivity
7 Snakeroom Serpentarium 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Grey Wagtail in Salem?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Grey Wagtail sighting in Salem on a given day, based on 78 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 59th most-seen of the 95 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Grey Wagtail in Salem?

January–February and October–November

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Grey Wagtail in Salem on a given day, against under 5% in March–September and December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Grey Wagtail?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Grey Wagtail sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Salem the best place to see a Grey Wagtail?

110th of 164

Of the 164 cities where we can rate Grey Wagtail sightings, Salem ranks 110th at under 5%. The best odds are in Xiuying District (China, about 50%), Sincan (Turkey, about 30%) and Đà Nẵng (Vietnam, about 30%).

Where does the Grey Wagtail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Grey Wagtail is recorded against all the birds logged in Salem (78 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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