Cisticola juncidis
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%
The zitting cisticola, formerly also fan-tailed warbler or streaked fantail warbler (Cisticola juncidis), is a widely distributed Old World warbler in the family Cisticolidae, whose breeding range includes western and southern Europe, Africa outside the deserts and rainforest, and southern Asia down to northern Australia. A small bird found mainly in grasslands, it is best identified by its rufous rump; in addition it lacks any gold on the collar and the brownish tail is tipped with white. During the breeding season males have a zigzagging flight display accompanied by regular "zit" calls that give it its English name. They build their pouch nest suspended within a clump of grass.
The zitting cisticola was described by the naturalist Constantine Samuel Rafinesque in 1810 and given the binomial name Sylvia juncidis. The type locality is Campofelice di Roccella in Sicily. The current genus name Cisticola is from Ancient Greek kisthos, "rock-rose", and Latin colere, "to dwell". The specific juncidis is also from Latin and is a diminutive of iuncus, "reed".
A total of 17 subspecies are currently accepted; they fall into two main groups, with... Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vasai-Virar | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 2 | Chattogram | 🇧🇩 Bangladesh | |
| 3 | Thiruvananthapuram | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 4 | Makassar | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 5 | Porto | 🇵🇹 Portugal | |
| 6 | Lisbon | 🇵🇹 Portugal | |
| 7 | Savar | 🇧🇩 Bangladesh | |
| 8 | Berhampore | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 9 | Rabat | 🇲🇦 Morocco | |
| 10 | Naha | 🇯🇵 Japan |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Zitting Cisticola sighting in Madurai on a given day, based on 25 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 75th most-seen of the 118 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.
October and December–January
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Zitting Cisticola in Madurai on a given day, against under 5% in February–September and November, the lowest months.
Between 8 and 11 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Zitting Cisticola sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
82nd of 120
Of the 120 cities where we can rate Zitting Cisticola sightings, Madurai ranks 82nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Vasai-Virar (India, about 50%), Chattogram (Bangladesh, about 40%) and Thiruvananthapuram (India, about 30%).
Same family: Cisticolidae
The closest relatives of the Zitting Cisticola that you can see in Madurai (family Cisticolidae, Cisticolas and Allies) are Common Tailorbird (about 60%), Plain Prinia (about 10%) and Ashy Prinia (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Zitting Cisticola is recorded against all the birds logged in Madurai (25 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
