Silhouette: Jefry Saavedra-Gutiérrez · PhyloPic

Bigua cormorant

Q: What are the chances of seeing a Bigua cormorant in Lima?

Likely. About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Bigua cormorant sighting in Lima on a given day, based on 3,932 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 16th most-seen of the 171 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

Q: When is the best time to see a Bigua cormorant in Lima?

March, June–August and October. In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Bigua cormorant in Lima on a given day, against about 30% in November to January, the lowest months.

Q: What time of day is best to see a Bigua cormorant?

Between 8 and 11 am. Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Bigua cormorant sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Q: Is Lima the best place to see a Bigua cormorant?

9th of 64. Of the 64 cities where we can rate Bigua cormorant sightings, Lima ranks 9th at about 40%. The best odds are in Barranquilla (Colombia, about 50%), León (México, about 50%) and São Luís (Brazil, about 50%).

Q: Where does the Bigua cormorant sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records. It is estimated from how often the Bigua cormorant is recorded against all the birds logged in Lima (3,932 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

Phalacrocorax brasilianus

Silhouette: Jefry Saavedra-Gutiérrez · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR

KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
PhylumChordata (Chordates)
ClassAves (Birds)
OrderSuliformes (Gannets, Cormorants, and Allies)
FamilyPhalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
GenusPhalacrocorax (Typical Old World Cormorants)
SpeciesPhalacrocorax brasilianus (Bigua cormorant)

Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely

at Lima

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

3,932 Verified sightings at Lima

23,737 In all 77 parks From 2019 to 2026

July Best month

☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Bigua cormorant

The neotropic cormorant or olivaceous cormorant (Nannopterum brasilianum) is a medium-sized cormorant found throughout the American tropics and subtropics, from the middle Rio Grande and the Gulf and Californian coasts of the United States south through Mexico and Central America to southern South America, where it is called by the indigenous name of biguá. It also breeds in the Bahamas, Cuba, and Trinidad. It can be found both on coasts (including some mangrove areas) and in inland waters. In Peru, the neotropic cormorant is used by the Uru people for fishing.

The neotropic cormorant was documented in 1658 by the Dutch naturalist Willem Piso after travels in Brazil. This formed the basis for the formal description and naming of the species by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789. He placed it with the petrels in the genus Procellaria and coined the binomial name Procellaria brasiliana. Many authors preferred to use Alexander von Humboldt's 1805 description of Pelecanus olivaceus because the identity of Piso's birds was considered uncertain. Later, ornithological... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:10

United States · 2021

Recording0:35

Peru · 2021

Recording0:16

Mexico · 2023

Global Distribution

Where it is recorded most Our parks where it lives Our cities where it livesIn captivity: 13 zoos & centres

Parks Where Found

#	Park	Country	Daily sighting probability
1	Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas	🇧🇷 Brazil	~80%
2	Península Valdés	🇦🇷 Argentina	~80%
3	Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	~60%
4	Nahuel Huapi National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	~50%
5	Iberá National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	~40%
6	Celestún Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	~40%
7	Ciénaga de Zapata	🇨🇺 Cuba	~40%
8	Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park	🇨🇱 Chile	~40%
9	Anavilhanas National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	~40%
10	Iguaçu National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	~30%
11	Lauca National Park	🇨🇱 Chile	~30%
12	Carara National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~30%
13	Biotopo Cerro Cahuí	🇬🇹 Guatemala	~30%
14	Ostional Wildlife Refuge	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~30%
15	Utría National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	~30%
16	Tortuguero National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~30%
17	Iguazú National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	~30%
18	Caroni Swamp	🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago	~30%
19	Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve	🇪🇨 Ecuador	~30%
20	Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	~20%
21	Tierra del Fuego National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	~20%
22	Manu National Park	🇵🇪 Peru	~20%
23	Las Baulas Marine National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~20%
24	Tijuca National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	~20%
25	Bastimentos Island National Marine Park	🇵🇦 Panama	~20%
26	Tambopata National Reserve	🇵🇪 Peru	~20%
27	Amacayacu National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	~20%
28	Cañón del Sumidero National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	~10%
29	Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	~10%
30	El Impenetrable National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	~10%
31	San Lorenzo Protected Forest	🇵🇦 Panama	~10%
32	Machalilla National Park	🇪🇨 Ecuador	~10%
33	La Amistad International Park (Panama)	🇵🇦 Panama	~10%
34	Lago de Yojoa	🇭🇳 Honduras	~10%
35	Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~10%
36	Palo Verde National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~10%
37	Darién National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	~10%
38	Marino Ballena National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~10%
39	Padre Island National Seashore	🇺🇸 United States	~10%
40	El Triunfo	🇲🇽 Mexico	~10%
41	Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~10%
42	Chagres National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	~10%
43	El Palmar National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	~10%
44	Parque Natural Metropolitano	🇵🇦 Panama	~10%
45	Santa Rosa National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~10%
46	Henri Pittier National Park	🇻🇪 Venezuela	~10%
47	Braulio Carrillo National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	~10%
48	Tayrona National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	~10%
49	Soberanía National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	~10%
50	Coiba National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	~10%
51	Everglades National Park	🇺🇸 United States	<5%
52	Yasuní National Park	🇪🇨 Ecuador	<5%
53	Arenal Volcano National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
54	Cahuita National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
55	Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park	🇭🇳 Honduras	<5%
56	Pico Bonito National Park	🇭🇳 Honduras	<5%
57	Corcovado National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
58	Manuel Antonio National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
59	Torres del Paine National Park	🇨🇱 Chile	<5%
60	Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	<5%
61	Piedras Blancas National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
62	Bahía de Loreto National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	<5%
63	Serra dos Órgãos National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	<5%
64	Cumbres de Monterrey National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	<5%
65	Chapada dos Guimarães National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	<5%
66	Los Nevados National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	<5%
67	Farallones de Cali National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	<5%
68	Sierra de la Macarena National Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	<5%
69	Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary	🇧🇿 Belize	<5%
70	Saguaro National Park	🇺🇸 United States	<5%
71	Poás Volcano National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
72	Tenorio Volcano National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
73	Itatiaia National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	<5%
74	Point Pelee National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	<5%
75	Volcán Barú National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	<5%
76	Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	<5%
77	Big Bend National Park	🇺🇸 United States	<5%

Cities Where Found

#	City	Country	Daily sighting probability
1	Barranquilla	🇨🇴 Colombia	~50%
2	León	🇲🇽 México	~50%
3	São Luís	🇧🇷 Brazil	~50%
4	Mesa	🇺🇸 United States	~50%
5	Buenos Aires	🇦🇷 Argentina	~40%
6	Panama City	🇵🇦 Panama	~40%
7	Montevideo	🇺🇾 Uruguay	~40%
8	Santa Cruz de la Sierra	🇧🇴 Bolivia	~40%
9	Lima	🇵🇪 Peru	~40%
10	Vitória	🇧🇷 Brazil	~30%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

#	Zoo / Centre	Country
1	San Diego Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
2	Abilene Zoological Gardens	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
3	Zoológico de Brasília	🇧🇷 Brazil	In captivity
4	Parque Municipal Summit	🇵🇦 Panama	In captivity
5	Temaikén	🇦🇷 Argentina	In captivity
6	Bioparque Municipal Vesty Pakos	🇧🇴 Bolivia	In captivity
7	Ecopark	🇦🇷 Argentina	In captivity
8	Aviario Nacional de Colombia	🇨🇴 Colombia	In captivity
9	The Abilene Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
10	Mangal das Garças	🇧🇷 Brazil	In captivity
11	Parque Zoobotânico de Joinville	🇧🇷 Brazil	In captivity
12	Parque Zoobotânico Orquidário Municipal de Santos	🇧🇷 Brazil	In captivity
13	Zoológico del Parque de la Exposición	🇵🇪 Peru	In captivity

Show all 13 Show fewer

Closest Relatives at Lima

Phalacrocorax gaimardi

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

Sula variegata

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible

Sula nebouxii

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare

Fregata magnificens

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare

Zenaida meloda

Daily sighting probability ~90% · Very likely

Dives warczewiczi

Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely

Coragyps atratus

Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely

Pyrocephalus rubinus

Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely

Amazilis amazilia

Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely

Mimus longicaudatus

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

Columbina cruziana

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

See all 12 relatives Show fewer

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Bigua cormorant in Lima?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Bigua cormorant sighting in Lima on a given day, based on 3,932 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 16th most-seen of the 171 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Bigua cormorant in Lima?

March, June–August and October

In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Bigua cormorant in Lima on a given day, against about 30% in November to January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Bigua cormorant?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Bigua cormorant sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Lima the best place to see a Bigua cormorant?

9th of 64

Of the 64 cities where we can rate Bigua cormorant sightings, Lima ranks 9th at about 40%. The best odds are in Barranquilla (Colombia, about 50%), León (México, about 50%) and São Luís (Brazil, about 50%).

Where does the Bigua cormorant sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Bigua cormorant is recorded against all the birds logged in Lima (3,932 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to Lima

Bigua cormorant

About the Bigua cormorant

Sounds

Recent sightings of Bigua cormorant in Lima

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

Cities Where Found

Zoos & Centres Where Found

Closest Relatives at Lima

Red-legged Cormorant

Guanay Cormorant

Peruvian Booby

Blue-footed Booby

Magnificent Frigatebird

Pacific Dove

Scrub Blackbird

Black Vulture

Vermilion Flycatcher

Emerald Hummingbird

Long-tailed Mockingbird

Croaking Ground-Dove