Patagioenas cayennensis
Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%
The pale-vented pigeon (Patagioenas cayennensis) is a large pigeon (family Columbidae) found in the tropical Americas. Formerly often placed in Columba, it actually belongs to a clade of the older New World genus Patagioenas. With its relatives it represents an evolutionary radiation extending through most of the warm-temperate to tropical Americas. Grey-hued birds, even their males generally lack iridescent display plumage, although the present species has some coppery gloss on the nape.
It is a resident breeder from southern Mexico south to Bolivia and northern Argentina and on Tobago and Trinidad, although it is very localised on the latter island. Vagrants are occasionally seen in adjacent regions; for example, the species is noted to stray into Uruguay from Argentina and occasionally from Brazil, but it has never been noted to breed or even maintain a permanent presence in the former country.
The pale-vented pigeon is 30–32 cm long and weighs normally 230–250 g. Adult males have a mainly dull purple head, breast and upperpart plumage, with copper glossing on the nape and a whitish throat. The lower back and tail are dark grey and the lower underparts are pale... Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Panama City | 🇵🇦 Panama | |
| 2 | Guayaquil | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | |
| 3 | Belém | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 4 | Campo Grande | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 5 | Goiânia | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 6 | San Pedro Sula | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 7 | Manaus | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 8 | Brasilia | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 9 | Valencia | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | |
| 10 | Barranquilla | 🇨🇴 Colombia |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aviario Nacional de Colombia | 🇨🇴 Colombia | |
| 2 | El Nispero Zoo | 🇵🇦 Panama |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Pale-vented Pigeon sighting in Arenal Volcano National Park on a given day, based on 850 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 187th most-seen of the 503 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.
January–February, April, July and September
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Pale-vented Pigeon in Arenal Volcano National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March, May–June, August and October–December, the lowest months.
Between 6 and 9 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Pale-vented Pigeon sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
40th of 59
Of the 59 parks where we can rate Pale-vented Pigeon sightings, Arenal Volcano National Park ranks 40th at about 10%. The best odds are in Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas (Brazil, about 60%), Bastimentos Island National Marine Park (Panama, about 60%) and Main Ridge Forest Reserve (Trinidad and Tobago, about 50%). All parks ranked.
Same genus: Patagioenas
The closest relatives of the Pale-vented Pigeon that you can see in Arenal Volcano National Park (genus Patagioenas, New World Pigeons) are Red-billed Pigeon (about 30%) and Short-billed Pigeon (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Pale-vented Pigeon is recorded against all the birds logged in Arenal Volcano National Park (850 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
