Common Tody-Flycatcher

Common Tody-Flycatcher

Todirostrum cinereum

Silhouette: Emily Willoughby · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Medellín

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

1,018 Verified sightings at Medellín
33,915 In all 62 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Common Tody-Flycatcher

The common tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum cinereum) is a small passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Mexico, in every Central American country, and in every mainland South American country except Chile and Uruguay.

The common tody-flycatcher was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1766 in the twelfth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Todus cinereus. Linnaeus based his description on the "Grey and Yellow Fly-catcher" that had been described and illustrated in 1760 by George Edwards from a specimen collected in Suriname. The specific epithet cinereum is from Latin cinereus meaning "ash-grey". The common tody-flycatcher is now the type species of the genus Todirostrum that was introduced by René Lesson in 1831.

Eight subspecies are recognized: The Clements taxonomy partially separates T. c. sclateri as "common tody-flycatcher... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:10

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1163706 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:10

Ecuador · 2024

© Sue Riffe · XC933266 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Duet0:06

Brazil · 2022

© João Vitor Oliveira de Souza · XC744332 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
2 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~50%
3 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
4 Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
5 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
6 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
7 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
8 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
9 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
10 Emas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
11 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
12 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
13 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
14 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
15 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~30%
16 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
17 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
18 El Triunfo 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
19 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
20 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
~20%
21 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
22 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
23 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
24 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
25 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
26 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
27 Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇧🇿 Belize
~20%
28 Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
29 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
30 Chapada Diamantina National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
31 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
32 Machalilla National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~10%
33 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
34 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
35 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
36 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
37 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
38 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
39 Las Baulas Marine National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
40 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
41 Celaque National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
42 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
43 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
44 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
45 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
46 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
47 Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
48 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
49 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
50 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
51 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
52 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
53 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
54 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
55 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
56 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
57 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
58 Chingaza National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
59 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
<5%
60 Masaya Volcano National Park 🇳🇮 Nicaragua
<5%
61 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
62 Los Quetzales National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 João Pessoa 🇧🇷 Brazil
~70%
2 Salvador 🇧🇷 Brazil
~70%
3 Recife 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
4 Fortaleza 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
5 Goiânia 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
6 Campo Grande 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
7 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
~50%
8 Santos 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
9 Caracas 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~30%
10 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Common Tody-Flycatcher in Medellín?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Common Tody-Flycatcher sighting in Medellín on a given day, based on 1,018 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 26th most-seen of the 244 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Common Tody-Flycatcher in Medellín?

February–March, May–July, September–October and December

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Common Tody-Flycatcher in Medellín on a given day, against about 20% in January, April, August and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Common Tody-Flycatcher?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Common Tody-Flycatcher sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Medellín the best place to see a Common Tody-Flycatcher?

13th of 30

Of the 30 cities where we can rate Common Tody-Flycatcher sightings, Medellín ranks 13th at about 30%. The best odds are in João Pessoa (Brazil, about 70%), Salvador (Brazil, about 70%) and Recife (Brazil, about 50%).

Which relatives of the Common Tody-Flycatcher live in Medellín?

Same family: Tyrannidae

The closest relatives of the Common Tody-Flycatcher that you can see in Medellín (family Tyrannidae, Tyrant Flycatchers) are Great Kiskadee (about 90%), Tropical Kingbird (about 80%) and Rusty-margined Flycatcher (about 50%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Common Tody-Flycatcher sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Common Tody-Flycatcher is recorded against all the birds logged in Medellín (1,018 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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