Lineated Woodpecker

Lineated Woodpecker

Dryocopus lineatus

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Carara National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

1,009 Verified sightings at Carara National Park From 2019 to 2026
16,268 In all 68 parks
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Lineated Woodpecker

The lineated woodpecker (Dryocopus lineatus) is a very large woodpecker which is a resident breeding bird from southern Mexico to northern Argentina and Trinidad in the Caribbean. In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the lineated woodpecker in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Cayenne, French Guiana. He used the French name Le pic noir hupé de Cayenne and the Latin name Picus niger cayanensis cristatus. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the 12th edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the lineated woodpecker. Linnaeus included a terse description, coined the binomial name Picus lineatus, and cited Brisson's work. The specific name lineatus is Latin and means "lined" or "marked with lines". The lineated woodpecker is now one of six species that the International Ornithological Committee (IOC) and the Clements taxonomy place in the genus Dryocopus. The... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:43

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1155549 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:30

Argentina · 2026

© Marcos E. Sosa · XC1104407 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Uncertain0:07

Ecuador · 2019

© Tom OShea · XC779347 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~40%
2 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
3 Amboró National Park 🇧🇴 Bolivia
~30%
4 Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
5 Celaque National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~20%
6 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
7 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
8 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
9 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
10 Chapada dos Guimarães National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
11 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
12 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
13 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
14 Emas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
15 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
16 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
17 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~10%
18 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
19 Anavilhanas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
20 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
21 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
22 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
23 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
24 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
25 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
26 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
27 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
28 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
29 Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇧🇿 Belize
~10%
30 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
31 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
32 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
33 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
34 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
35 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
36 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~10%
37 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
38 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
39 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
40 La Tigra National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
41 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
42 Brownsberg Nature Park 🇸🇷 Suriname
~10%
43 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
44 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
45 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
46 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
47 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
48 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
49 Ostional Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
50 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
51 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
52 Cusuco National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
53 Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
54 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
55 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
56 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
57 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
58 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
59 Caroni Swamp 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
<5%
60 Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
61 Las Baulas Marine National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
62 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
63 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
64 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
65 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
66 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
67 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
68 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 San José 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
2 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
3 Medellín 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
4 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
5 João Pessoa 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
6 Belém 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
7 Campinas 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
8 Valencia 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
9 San Pedro Sula 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
10 Curitiba 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Aviario Nacional de Colombia 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
2 Mangal das Garças 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
3 Zoológico do Município de São Bernardo do Campo 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Lineated Woodpecker in Carara National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Lineated Woodpecker sighting in Carara National Park on a given day, based on 1,009 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 134th most-seen of the 414 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Lineated Woodpecker in Carara National Park?

January and February

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Lineated Woodpecker in Carara National Park on a given day, against under 5% in September, the lowest month. Those are among Carara National Park's driest months, with about 50 mm of rain a month against 730 mm in October.

What time of day is best to see a Lineated Woodpecker?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Lineated Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Lineated Woodpecker live in Carara National Park?

Same family: Picidae

The closest relatives of the Lineated Woodpecker that you can see in Carara National Park (family Picidae, Woodpeckers) are Hoffmann's Woodpecker (about 50%), Pale-billed Woodpecker (about 20%) and Golden-naped Woodpecker (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Lineated Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Lineated Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Carara National Park (1,009 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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