Red-eyed Vireo

Red-eyed Vireo

Vireo olivaceus

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Philadelphia

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

3,683 Verified sightings at Philadelphia
33,999 In all 101 parks From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Red-eyed Vireo

The red-eyed vireo (Vireo olivaceus) is a small American songbird. It is somewhat warbler-like but not closely related to the New World warblers (Parulidae). Common across its vast range, this species is not considered threatened by the IUCN.

Vireo is a Latin word referring to a green migratory bird, perhaps the female golden oriole, possibly the European greenfinch. The specific olivaceus is Neo-Latin for 'olive-green', from Latin oliva ('olive'). Adults are mainly olive-green on the upper parts with white underparts; they have a red iris and a grey crown edged with black. There is a dark blackish line through the eyes and a wide white stripe just above that line. They have thick blue-grey legs and a stout bill. They are yellowish on the flanks and undertail coverts (though this is faint in some populations).

In the past, the yellow-green vireo (V. flavoviridis), the chivi vireo (V. chivi), and the Noronha vireo (V. gracilirostris) have been considered to be conspecific with the red-eyed vireo; the chivi vireo was split most recently. Other closely related species include the black-whiskered vireo (V. altiloquus) and the Yucatan vireo (V. magister... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:47

Canada · 2018

© Thomas Ryder Payne · XC914388 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Imitation0:19

United States · 2021

© David Swain · XC653039 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Uncertain0:28

United States · 2021

© Brian Hendrix · XC649277 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
2 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~50%
3 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~50%
4 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
5 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
6 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~40%
7 Isle Royale National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
8 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
9 Machalilla National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~40%
10 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
11 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
12 Brownsberg Nature Park 🇸🇷 Suriname
~30%
13 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
14 Main Ridge Forest Reserve 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
~30%
15 Iberá National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~30%
16 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~20%
17 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
18 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
19 Anavilhanas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
20 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~20%
21 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%
22 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
23 Amboró National Park 🇧🇴 Bolivia
~20%
24 El Impenetrable National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%
25 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
26 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
27 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
28 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~10%
29 Chapada dos Guimarães National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
30 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
31 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
32 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
33 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
34 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
35 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
36 Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇧🇿 Belize
~10%
37 Cusuco National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
38 Wood Buffalo National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
39 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
40 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
41 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
42 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
43 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
44 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
45 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
46 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
47 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
48 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
49 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
50 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
51 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
52 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
53 Isla del Coco National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
54 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
55 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
56 La Tigra National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
57 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
58 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
59 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
60 Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
61 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
62 Gros Morne National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
63 El Palmar National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
<5%
64 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
65 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
66 Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
67 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
68 Cañón del Sumidero National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
69 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
70 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
71 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
72 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
73 Chapada Diamantina National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
74 Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
75 Manuel Antonio National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
76 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
77 Las Baulas Marine National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
78 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
79 Marino Ballena National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
80 Piedras Blancas National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
81 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
82 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
83 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
84 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
85 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
86 Chingaza National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
87 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
88 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
89 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
90 Ostional Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
91 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
92 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
93 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
94 Ciénaga de Zapata 🇨🇺 Cuba
<5%
95 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
96 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
97 Masaya Volcano National Park 🇳🇮 Nicaragua
<5%
98 Los Quetzales National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
99 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
100 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
101 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Manaus 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
2 São Luís 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
3 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
4 João Pessoa 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
5 Bogota 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
6 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
7 Maceió 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
8 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
9 Edmonton 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
10 Buenos Aires 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Red-eyed Vireo in Philadelphia?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Red-eyed Vireo sighting in Philadelphia on a given day, based on 3,683 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 41st most-seen of the 248 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Red-eyed Vireo in Philadelphia?

May

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Red-eyed Vireo in Philadelphia on a given day, against under 5% in November to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Red-eyed Vireo?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Red-eyed Vireo sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Philadelphia the best place to see a Red-eyed Vireo?

11th of 62

Of the 62 cities where we can rate Red-eyed Vireo sightings, Philadelphia ranks 11th at about 20%. The best odds are in Manaus (Brazil, about 30%), São Luís (Brazil, about 30%) and Montreal (Canada, about 20%).

Where does the Red-eyed Vireo sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Red-eyed Vireo is recorded against all the birds logged in Philadelphia (3,683 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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